Yuan Shao, Yuan Tan, Tian Yu
When it comes to Yuan Shao, he is generally considered to be a typical incompetent + ambitious man. In the story, he is described as: "He is fierce and timid, and he is resourceful; he cherishes himself when he does great things, and forgets his life when he sees small profits." What is the image of Yuan Shao in fact?
I remember that after Cao Cao captured Ye City, he went to worship Yuan Shao in person. There is no denying that there is indeed a side to buy people's hearts, but Wen Xian believes that Cao Mengde, as a poet at this time, is more to mourn his childhood friend, his prime partner, and an unrewarded hero.
1, young talent
Yuan Shao was born in a rich family of the fourth generation, but he was a concubine. In the ancient eldest son inheritance system, his status was very low. Yuan Shao was born and lost his father again and lived a depressed life as a child. The combination of the two has developed Yuan Shao's arrogant character.
Yuan Shao is well aware of the weaknesses of his origin, so he pays great attention to his own cultivation. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, he ruled the world with filial piety. Yuan Shao lost his mother, mourned for three years with ancient rites, and pursued his father's funeral for six years, so he was valued by others. Yuan Shao will meet Xu Zi general, go to the guests and drive, and walk alone. Yuan Shao raised his reputation and moved the world with his noble conduct, laying a solid political foundation for the future.
Yuan Shao is a good ranger, so he made friends with heroes all over the world. He has four "running friends": Zhang Mi, who is listed as the "Eight Chefs", He Yu, who avenges for his friends, Xu You, who is not so proud of difficulties, and Wu Fu, who is righteous. As the saying goes, "things come together", from which we can imagine Yuan Shao's image as a teenager - high, upright and brave to go to difficulties, and his reputation is far above his legitimate son Yuan Shu. Yuan Shu once said jealously, "The group does not follow me, but from my family." How can the world's heroes be from people without virtue and talent? The young hero at the beginning of this year lives up to his reputation.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the eunuchs were autocratic, politically dark, and the world was dissatisfied. Yuan Shao and other rangers rushed to contact each other to relieve their difficult behaviors. The forbidden army was reorganulated, and Shao was drafted as the eighth lieutenant of the West Garden. At the same time, he was ordered by his childhood friend, Cao Cao. Since then, Yuan Shao has officially entered the historical stage.
2、Helping the Han
Yuan Shao played an important role in He Jin's murder of eunuchs. Historical history——
Shao said, "Huangmen and Chang Shi are too prosperous and subduing the sea. The former Dou Wu wanted to kill them and were killed, but their words leaked out, taking the five battalions as the ears of soldiers. The five battalions grew up in the capital and were afraid of the middle people, while the Dou family used their front, so they rebelled back to the Yellow Gate to destroy themselves. Today, the general is respected by his uncle, and the two mansions lead the strong soldiers. His generals and officials are all heroes and famous. They are happy to die. Things are under control, and God praises them at that time. Now, for the world to eliminate greed and blaspher, he has made remarkable achievements and is famous for future generations. Although Uncle Shen of Zhou, how can he be enough? Today, the general is in the front hall, and the general leads the troops with an imperial edict, but do not enter the palace.
He Jin and Tugu's younger generation did not accept Jiayan. In the palace, Yuan Shao took the lead in slaughtering eunuchs and saving the emperor back to Beijing. At this time, Dong Zhuo went to Beijing, and from then on, the world was in chaos. Dong Zhuo wanted to abolish the emperor and discuss with the ministers, but Yuan Shao openly opposed it. Shao said, "The Han family has been in the world for more than 400 years, and the kindness has been profound, and the people have been wearing it for a long time. Although today's emperor is young, he is not good at publicing the world. The public wants to abolish the concubine, and I'm afraid that he will not follow the public. Zhuo Shao said, "Vertical son! How can the world decide me? Who dares not to obey what I do now? You said that Dong Zhuodao is not good!" Shao said, "Is there only Dong Gong who is the best in the world?" The knife came out.
"Is Dong Gong the only one in the world?" This sentence often makes people forget that their blood is boiling, and they think that they can be included in the top ten heroic words of the Three Kingdoms. It's a pity!
Yuan Shao went to Bohai to fight for thieves and was publicly promoted as the leader of the alliance. Cao Pi once described this vividly--
"Shandong shepherd, salty in the righteousness of spring and autumn, 'Yan people ask for the state to appeal to Pu', saying that everyone has to fight for thieves. Therefore, Daxing righteous soldiers, famous heroes, rich and strong clans, floated in the clouds and went thousands of miles to each other; Yan and Yu's divisions fought in Xingyang, and Hanoi's Jiajun fought in Mengjin. Zhuo Sui moved to Chang'an, the western capital"
Cao Pi is worthy of literary masters, vividly writing the momentum of the world's heroes to fight against thieves, and also reflects Yuan Shao's strong appeal. Dong Zhuo was forced to move the capital.
3, across troubled times
After the alliance was disbanded, and Yuan Shao and Han Fu plotted to establish Liu Yu, the pastor of Youzhou, as emperor. People think this shows Yuan Shao's ambition, but Wen Xian believes that this shows Yuan Shao's ambition to support Han! The establishment of the emperor is Dong Zhuo's intention. Moreover, he is young and weak. In fact, he is a puppet. Liu Yu's Han clan has virtue in the world. He forgot to think that Yuan Shao is imitating the practice of Emperor Zhou Boliwen of the Western Han Dynasty with Ansheji, and there is no ambition to replace him.
Soon after, Yuan Shao acquired Jizhou. Cao Cao acquired Yanzhou with the support of Yuan Shao. This political group led by Yuan Shao became the largest force.
It is worth mentioning that Yuan Shao's attitude towards Cao Cao has always been sincerely believed, and everyone must have heard this dialogue:
"At the beginning, Shao and the public rose up, and Shao asked the public: 'If things are not collected, what can be evidenced?' The public said: 'Why do you want to do so?' Shao said: 'I am based on the river in the south, the Yan in the north, the generation, and the Rongdi, and the south to fight for the world. Can the common people help?' The public said, "I am the intelligence of the world, and I can control it with the way.'"
Yuan Shao confised his heart and revealed his plan and thought that he could start a business with his good friend Cao Cao, but Cao Cao was vague and perfunctory, and the two of them were self-evident.
Later, in the early stage of starting a business, Yuan Shao gave Cao Cao great help. And Cao Cao's later betrayal must have caused a lot of damage to his feelings.
Chen Lin's famous article mentioned: "... and the consultation strategy is called the talent of eagles and dogs, and the minions are at will. He is stupid and short-term, easy to advance and easy to retreat, and he has been injured and lost several masters and apprentices. The shogunate often divided his troops and repaired the supplementary collection. He represented the governor of Dongjun and the assassin of Yanzhou. He was awarded a partial teacher in Huwen, and his power, and he was afraid of receiving a gram of the Qin Shi. Then he took advantage of the domineering, recklessly, stripped Yuanyuan, and harmed the virtuous... He bowed to Xu Fang, seized Lv Bu, wandered with the Eastern descent, and had nothing to do. The shogunate is only strong and weak, and does not ascend to the party of traitor, so it helps the armor, sweeps the expedition, shakes the golden drums, breaks the depression, and saves its death, and restores its uncle's responsibility. The shogunate is not virtuous to the people of Yantu, but has great things in operation..."
These emotional words are not so much to condemn the national thief as to strongly condemn an ungrateful person. No wonder in Cao Cao's eyes, the words are heart-to-heart!
As for the destruction of Gongsun, the attack on Montenegro, the defeat of Guandu and other matters will not be repeated.
People talked more about Yuan Shao's ambition, but forgot to think that Yuan Shao's deeds were basically a loyal minister of the Han Dynasty. Later, with the development of the situation, it was also common to replace it. It could not be based on this result. It was said that it began with the purpose of usurpation of Han.
People commented on Yuan Shao's three advantages: first, benevolence and the world is convinced; second, in the face of danger, wisdom and courage; third, the world benefits from it. Looking at Yuan Shao's use of troops, he is heavy but not fraudulent, and he typically plans to move later. If he hadn't met a peerless hero like Cao Cao, in ordinary troubled times, maybe he would have won the world naturally...
In some places, Wen Xian thinks that Yuan Shao is like Jinchuan Yiyuan in the Warring States Period. There are too many similarities between the two, the most important of which is that they are not as incompetent as imagined. Of course, it was much stronger at the beginning.
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Wang Can's "Hero": "As a person, he is innocent and majestic, does not drink alcohol, and is not given. Seven hundred
Comic Gao Shun
Comic Gao Shun (7 photos)
The remaining soldiers, numbered by thousands of people, are all refined and neat, and every attack is unbreakable, which is called trapped camp. According to every adge, he said, "Anyone who destroys his family and destroys his country is not wise without loyal ministers, but he can't use it. The general's behavior is unwilling to think about it in detail, and he is often happy to make mistakes, and his mistakes are uncountable. He knows his loyalty, but he can't use it. After Hao Meng's turn, it is more smooth. Wei continued to have external and internal relatives, and all of them took the generals to continue. And when it came to the offensive battle, Ling Shun continued to lead the army, and Shun finally had no hatred. [ 10]
Sima Guang's "Collection of the Family": "Or ask Chen Deng and Jie Shun, they are all talented and Lv Bu. And Wei Zu, who lost his heart, did his best to the cloth and died with him. Those who want to do it are obediently. He said: Otherwise, the ancients stood side by side and were colleagues in the royal family. Therefore, the former king made the ceremony, the princes had kings, doctors and kings, and kings and ministers were always there, and there was no death. In the sea of the Han family, there is one king of all countries, the king of the world, only the ears of the emperor. According to Lv Bu, although he is ready to be a general, there is no difference. The clother repeatedly messed up people and could not assist the Han Dynasty, but he was violent and unplanned. There is evidence of his defeat. Dengzhi made a few light actions to survive and easily die, Xu, Yu Keqing, and the people Su Xi. He lost his place and was lost, so that he fell into a big slaughter. It is easy to be called a bandit, but it is not obedient. Although his talent is beautiful, he failed to reach it. From this perspective, you can see the advantages and disadvantages.
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Control Qingzhou
Yuan Tan made many achievements in the process of Yuan Shao's pact down Hebei. In 196 A.D. (the first year of Jian'an), Yuan Shao succeeded Yuan Tan to his deceased brother Yuan Ji as his stepson, and let Yuan Tan go out to defend Qingzhou as the governor. Later, Cao Cao made him an assassin. When Yuan Tan arrived in Qingzhou, he only controlled the plain, so he rowed Tiankai in the north, attacked Kong Rong in the east, and finally occupied the whole Qingzhou, and then defended it. This place. The people were happy, but later they lost the hearts of the people because of improper use of people, looting everywhere, and unfair rewards and punishment. [ 1]
In 199 (the fourth year of Jian'an), he wanted to welcome Yuan Shu, but was blocked by Liu Bei.
In 200 AD (the fifth year of Jian'an), Liu Bei was defeated and led by Yuan Shao by Yuan Tan. In the same year, Yuan Tan participated in the battle of Guandu with Yuan Shao. When Cao Cao burned the nest, Yuan Shao said to Yuan Tan, "Even if Cao Cao defeats Chun Yuqiong, I will capture Cao Cao's barracks, and he will definitely have no place to return." So Gao Lan, Zhang Yu and others were sent to attack Cao Cao's barracks and could not attack. When the second general heard that Chunyu Qiong and others were defeated, they defected to Cao Cao. At this time, Yuan Shao's army was panicked and completely defeated. Yuan Shao and Yuan Tan and others wore scarves and rode horses, crossed the Yellow River with 800 cavalry, reached Liyang on the north bank, and entered the barracks of their general Jiang Yiqu. [ 2]
Brothers attack Cao
In 202 (the seventh year of Jian'an), Yuan Shao died of grief and anger.
Yuan of Romance of the Three Kingdoms 12
Yuan of Romance of the Three Kingdoms 12
Previously, Yuan Shao wanted to be the heir because he was loved by Yuan Shang's beauty and his wife Liu, but he did not officially make a statement. Everyone thought that Yuan Tan was the eldest son and should be the heir. However, the Fengji and the trial match faction were at peace with Xin Ping, Guo Tu and Yuan Tan. The trial and others were afraid that Xin Ping and others would harm themselves after Yuan Tan's accession to the throne, so they pretended to entrust Yuan Shao's dispatch He was ordered to support Yuan Shang as his heir. Yuan Tan could not succeed to the throne. He called himself a bicycle general and stationed troops in Liyang. Yuan Shang gave him very few troops, and sent Fengji to follow him. Yuan Tan requested to send more troops, but the trial and others did not give it to him. Yuan Tan was angry and killed Fengji in anger. The two brothers gradually became suspicious. [ 3]
In the same year, Cao Cao crossed the Yellow River to attack Yuan Tan. Yuan Tan complained to Yuan Shang. Yuan Shang was afraid that Yuan Tan would not return after getting the soldiers, so he was put on trial to guard Ye County. He led his army to help Yuan Tan and confront Cao Cao in Liyang.
In 203 (eight years of Jian'an), Cao Cao attacked Liyang, defeated Yuan Shang and Yuan Tan, and the two retreated to Ye City. Cao Cao attacked Ye and harvested his wheat field. At this time, Cao Cao followed Guo Jia's plan and withdrew his troops first and waited for the two to kill each other. [ 4]
Fight for the position with my brother
After the war, Yuan Tan said to Yuan Shang, "Our armor is not good, so we were defeated by Cao Cao last time. At present, Cao Cao retreated, and everyone wanted to go home. While they didn't encounter the river and unexpectedly launched an attack, they could completely defeat Cao's army. This strategy must not be lost. Yuan Shang did not agree because of suspicion. He neither sent troops to Yuan Tan, nor did he change his armor. Yuan Tan was furious, and Guo Tu and Xin Ping took this opportunity to say to Yuan Tan: "Those who want the general's father to inherit the general to his brother as a descendant are all used to frame you." Yuan Tan felt reasonable and led his troops to attack Yuan Shang. The two sides fought at the gate of the outer city. Yuan Tan was defeated and led his troops back to Nanpi (now Nanpi County, Cangzhou). [ 4]
Yuan Tan
Yuan Tan
Don't drive Wang Xiu to lead the officials and people from Qingzhou to rescue Yuan Tan. Yuan Tan wanted to go back and attack Yuan Shang and asked Wang Xiu, "What do you have?" Wang Xiu said, "Brother is like a left and right hand. If a person is ready to fight with the same person and breaks his right hand and says, 'I will definitely beat you', is it okay like this? If you lose your brotherhood and don't go on a blind date, who else in the world is close to him? Recently, some people have sow discord and caused conflicts to seek temporal benefits. I hope you can block your ears and don't listen. If you kill a few flattering men and the brothers get closer and harmonious again to resist the enemies in all directions, they can dominate the world. Yuan Tan refused; Liu Biao also wrote to Yuan Tan to persuade him to make up with Yuan Shang, but Yuan Tan still did not accept it. [ 5]
Yu Tan's subordinate Liu Xun rebelled in Luoyin at this time, and the counties responded, but the governor of Donglai abandoned his wife and children to Nanpi to support Yuan Tan. After Yuan Shang attacked, Yuan Tan was defeated and returned to the plain. Yuan Shang besieged the city, and Yuan Tan sent Xin Pi to ask Cao Cao for help, but when Xin Pi saw Cao Cao, he suggested that Cao Cao should take this opportunity to annex Hebei. Cao Cao then sent a large army to attack Yuan Shang, and Yuan Shang immediately retreated to save Ye City. At this time, Yuan Shang's subordinates Lu Xiang and Lv Kuang rebelled and surrendered to Cao Cao, but Yuan Tan secretly engraved the general's seal with the intention of recruiting them. [ 6]
Decisive Battle with Cao Cao
Cao Cao knew that Yuan Tan was not single-minded to obey him, but in order not to let Yuan Tan join hands with Yuan Shang again, he let his son Cao marry Yuan Tan's daughter as his daughter-in-law to calm him. Cao Cao also named him the governor of Qingzhou.
Yuan Tan
Yuan Tan
In 204 AD (the ninth year of Jian'an), Yuan Shang attacked the plain again and wrote a letter to Yuan Tan. Yuan Tan went to the city and cried when he saw the letter. [ 7] Cao Cao sent troops to encircle Ye to relieve Yuan Tan's danger. During Cao Cao's siege, Yuan Tan immediately rebelled and took Ganling, Anping, Bohai and Hejian. After attacking Yuan Shang in Zhongshan, Yuan Shang was defeated and defected to Yuan Xi. Yuan Tan annexed Yuan Shang's troops and gathered them together. Cao Cao reprimanded Yuan Tan after knowing that he had defected and returned Yuan Tan's daughter. In December, Cao Cao conquered Yuan Tan and camped at the gate. Yuan Tan fled to Nanpi overnight and was stationed near the Qing River. King Wuhuan wanted to lead 5,000 horses to assist Yuan Tan, but he did not send troops to persuade him.
In the first month of 205 (the tenth year of Jian'an), Cao attacked Nanpi. Yuan Tan resisted and was finally defeated under Cao Cao's urgent attack. Yuan Tan's head spread and ran away. The tiger and leopard knights who chased him thought that he was not an ordinary person and stepped up to catch up. Yuan Tan fell from the horse and turned around and said, "Hey, let me go. I can make you rich." The words didn't finish, and the head fell to the ground. At this time, Cao Cao killed Guo Tu and others and killed their wives and children. [ 8]
According to the Records of Nanpi County, "Tan Ben's defeated army is already a bird with a frightening bow, and the scholar has no fighting spirit. Cao Cao took the opportunity to launch a fierce attack and break through Nanpi City. Yuan Tan escaped and was killed by Cao Cao. Yuan Tan was buried in the east of Li Baomin Village, and his tomb has been buried.
2 Historical evaluation
Edit
Liu Biao: "Qingzhou is eager by nature and fascinated by curv straightness." [ 9]
The examiner: "The general forgot the benevolence of his filial friends, attacked the traces of Yan and Shen, released troops to copy the suddenness, slaughtered the city and killed officials, and the wronged soul was painful in the dark, and was created by grass thorns. He also want to get Yecheng, and he is allowed to reward Qin Hu, and his property and women have points.
Yuan of the New Three Kingdoms
Yuan of the New Three Kingdoms
Cao Cao: "Tan has a small plan."
"The Canon": "Tan Changerhui."
Kyushu Spring and Autumn: "Tan Shi went to Qingzhou and was the governor, not the assassin, and later Taizu worshipped him as the assassin. Its land is from the river to the west, but it can't cover the plain. Then he rowed Tiankai in the north, attacked Kong Rong in the east, and attacked the sea corner of Yaobing. At that time, the people had no master and were happy to wear it. However, the credit group is small, easy to talk, unbridled and luxurious **, and I don't know the difficulties of crops. Hua Yan and Kong Shun are all treacherous villains, believing that they are confidants; Wang Xiu and other officials. However, it can receive guests and admire people. Let the woman lead the army, make the grass steal, go out of the well, and plunder the fields. Don't let the two generals recruit troops down to the county. Those who are robbed will be spared, no one will be taken. There are many poor and weak people, and even release troops to hunt ropes in the hills and fields, such as hunting birds and beasts. There are tens of thousands of households in the city, and hundreds of people are not registered. They collect taxes and pay taxes, and they can't be divided into one. If you recruit sages, you can't do it; if you don't go to the military, you can't commit a crime.
Mao Zonggang: "In the Yuan family, Shao and Shu are far from each other, and Tan and Shang Fu are competing behind each other. They have their own contradictions. Isn't it a pity to benefit the enemy!" Those who are good at dealing with human flesh and blood are the only ones who are cultivated by the king! If you adhere to your father's opinion, you should take Yuan Shang as your heir; if you adhere to the leader's opinion, you should take Yuan Tan as your heir. However, if Tan can be a Taibo, he can still accept it; if Tan can't be a Taibo, he should not accept it. If you can still be Uncle Qi, Tan can take it; if you can't be Uncle Qi, then Tan should not fight for it. Therefore, it is not the one who helps his brother to attack his brother; it is not the one who helps his brother to attack his brother; but Wang Xiu's words are the cloud of gold and jade.
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Tian Yu:
North Expedition County
In April 218 (23rd year of Jian'an), he rebelled on behalf of Wuhuanwu (inable) ministers in the north. Cao Zhang, Marquis of Yanling, conquered Dai County, with Tian Yu as his prime minister. The army reached the north bank of Yishui, Wuhuan ambushed the cavalry and attacked, and the soldiers were in chaos. They didn't know what to do. Tian Yu surrounded the chariot into a circular battle array according to the terrain, and the archers pulled full of bows to guard it. The Hu people couldn't come in and dispersed. The army took advantage of the situation to pursue and defeated the Wuhuan army. Tian Yu then waved his troops forward and defeated the Xianbei army that came to support Wuhuan. Kebi could escape to the north, [5-6] and pact the Dai County, which were all planned by Tian Yu. [ 7]
He was promoted to Nanyang Taishou. Previously, Hou Yin, a countyman, rebelled and led thousands of people to be bandits in the mountains, causing great disaster to Nanyang. The former Taishi captured more than 500 of Hou Yin's party members and asked them to be executed. Tian Yu summoned all the prisoners, comforted them, pointed them on the way to repentance, opened the torture tools, and released them all at once. All the prisoners kowtowed their gratitude, hoping to serve Tian Yu, and immediately told each other that all the thieves were disbanded within a day, and the county was quiet and stable. Tian Yu reported truthfully, and Cao Cao praised him. [ 8]
The Northern Territory
In the first year of Emperor Wen of Wei, the nomads in the north were strong and invaded the frontier fortress, so Tian Yu was appointed as the captain of Wuwan, and Zhao and Xie Jun were both the lieutenants of Xianbei. From the east of Gaoliu and to the west of Weiqi, there are dozens of tribes of Xianbei, which are divided into the areas of Bineng, Mika and Suli, each with their own boundaries; they jointly vowed not to sell horses to the Central Plains. Tian Yu believes that the unity of the Hu people is detrimental to the Central Plains court. So he first stirred them up and let him hate each other and kill each other. Suli violated the covenant and gave a thousand horses to the government, so he was attacked by Kebineng and asked Tian Yu for help. Tian Yu was worried that the merger would cause greater harm. He believed that he should save kindness, punish evil, and show prestige to the tribes. So he led the elite soldiers alone and went deep into the area controlled by the Hus. There were many Hu people, and they plundered before and after the officers and soldiers to cut off the way to retreat. Tian Yu then led his army forward. When he was more than ten miles away from the Hu people, he set up a camp, collected a lot of cattle and horse feces, burned them, and withdrew from another road. Seeing the continuous fireworks, the Hu people thought that Tian Yu's army was still there, so they left. After walking dozens of miles, they found that Tian Yu had withdrawn. They chased Tian Yu to Macheng and besieged him heavily. Tian Yu defended him closely, causing Sima to set up a flag, play drum music, and lead the cavalry out of the south gate. Wherever people focused their attention, they attacked wherever they went. Tian Yu led the elite cavalry to rush out of the north gate, beat the drum and call for the attack. The two sides launched an impact. The Hu people were caught off guard and their feet were in chaos. They all abandoned their bows and horses and fled. Tian Yu led his troops to attack more than 20 miles in a row, and the bodies of the Hu people were covered with fields. [ 9]
After that, King Gujin of Wuwan was disrespectful to the government. Tian Yu went outside the fortress to investigate. He only led more than 100 people to the Gujin tribe. Gujin came out to meet him. Tian Yu ordered his men to behead Gujin and announced his sins to order his followers. The members of the bone advanced were afraid and dared not move, so Tian Yu led the members with the younger brother of the bone. Since then, the Hu people have been scared, and Tian Yu's voice has shaken the desert. [ 9]
Gao Ai, a mountain thief, had thousands of people robbed and looted everywhere, causing harm in You and Jixi Prefectures. Tian Yu lured Xianbei Suli to kill Gao Ai and sent his head to the capital. The court appointed Tian Yu as the Marquis of Changle Pavilion. He served as a lieutenant of Wuwan for nine years, ruled a minority tribe, subdued the annexors, and separated the powerful. All the treacherous people who escaped and made suggestions for the Hu people against the government, Tian Yu provoked the relationship between them, so that their fierce conspiracy could not succeed and lived together without peace. Tian Yu's plan has not been fully realized. Wang Xiong, the assassin of Youzhou, wanted Wang Xiong to be the captain of Wuwan, so he slandered Tian Yu to disturb the border and make trouble for the country. The court then transferred Tian Yu to the governor of Runan and added the official to the general of the Yi. [ 10]
Congratulations on Chengshan
In 232 (the sixth year of Taihe), Gongsun Yuan rebelled in Liaodong. Emperor Ming wanted to conquer him, but he could not find a suitable candidate. Yang Ji, the leader, elected Tian Yu, so he made Tian Yu command all the armies in Qingzhou with his own official, pretending to be Fujie and go to fight. It was at a time when the envoys of the State of Wu colluded with Gongsun Yuan. Emperor Ming thought that there were many thieves and wanted to cross the sea, and ordered Siyu to stop sending troops. Tian Yu estimated that the thief ship will return. It is the windy season at the end of the year. He must be afraid of the high wind and waves, and there is no shore to rely on the east, and they will definitely reach the mountain. There is no place to hide boats in Chengshan, so we have to walk along the shore. He observed the terrain and arranged the army defense in the dangerous places of each mountain island. He personally went to the mountain and climbed the building view built by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. When the thief returned, he encountered a strong wind, and the ships touched the mountain and sank. They floated to the shore and had nowhere to escape. They were all captured by the soldiers arranged by Tian Yu. At the beginning, all the generals laughed at him waiting for the thief in the open space, and the thief was defeated. They all rushed to carry out his plan and asked to go into the sea to seize the floating enemy ships. Tian Yu was afraid that the enemy would resist desperately when he was at the end of the road, but the generals did not obey his orders. At the beginning, Tian Yu was the official commander of the Qingzhou army. Cheng Xi, the governor of Qingzhou, was unconvinced and disagreed with him when he deployed it. Cheng Xi knew that Emperor Ming liked the pearl, so he secretly said, "Although Tian Yu has made military achievements, the military order is relaxed; many jewelry and artifacts have been distributed to the officers and soldiers without handing them to the government." Therefore, Tian Yu's credit was not rewarded. [ 11]
New city breaks Wu
In June 234 (the second year of Qinglong), Sun Quan claimed to be the commander of 100,000 troops to attack the new city, and General Man Chong prepared to lead troops to rescue him. Tian Yu said, "The enemy tried their best to make a big move, not just to compete for small profits, but also to lure me out an army by attacking the new city. They should be allowed to attack the city, frustrate their spirit, and should not compete with them. If they can't attack the new city, the soldiers will be tired; after they are tired, we will attack again and win a big victory. If the enemy knows our plan, they will not attack the city again and will definitely retreat automatically. If we enter the army now, we will be right by their tricks. In addition, the direction of the army should be unpredictable, and the army should not be allowed to plan by itself. Tian Yudu reported it, and Emperor Ming agreed. The enemy had to retreat. Later, the Wu army came to invade again, Tian Yu went to resist, and the enemy soldiers immediately retreated. Many sergeants shouted late at night, "The enemy is here again!" Tian Yu'an lay still and ordered the crowd to "death if he dares to act". Since then, there have been no enemy soldiers. [ 12]
Life in old age
In 239 (the end of the beginning of Jing), the court added 300 feudal households to him, plus the previous feudal, a total of 500 households. [ 13]
In 240 (the first year of the first year), he was promoted to be an envoy to protect the Huns, added General Zhenwei, and led the governor of the state. Overseas Hu people heard about his reputation and came to contribute to the North Korea one after another. The border of Bingzhou under his jurisdiction is quiet and peaceful, and the people are all in the government. He was also conscripted as a lieutenant. After many requests to resign, Taifu Sima Yi believed that Tian Yu was old and told him not to agree. Tian Yu's reply said, "He is 70 years old and occupies the official position, as if the drip has leaked out, the bell has sounded, but the night is not over yet. This is a sinner." So he firmly claimed to be ill and resigned. The court worshipped him as a doctor of Taizhong and still received the salary of Jiuqing. [ 13]
In 252 AD (the fourth year of Jiaping), Tian Yu died at the age of 82. His son Tian Pengzu inherited his title. [ 13-14]
The long history of Gongsun Zun. In the fourth year of Jian'an, Shaoshi's army surrounded Zan. Zan sent his son to ask for help from the black thieves, and then he wanted to ride straight out of the southwest mountain, supporting the people of Montenegro, Lu Liang Jizhou, and Heng Shaohou. Jing said, "Today, the generals and soldiers have all collapsed. Therefore, those who can keep each other care about their young and old, with the general as the main ears. The general sticks to the long day, and Yuan Shao should retreat; after retreat, the people of the four sides will be able to unite. If the general leaves today, the army has no weight, and Yijing is in danger, he can stand and wait. The general lost his original and was alone in the grass. How can he become evil!" Zant couldn't stop. Hou Jing saw Zan's defeat and sighed and said, "If the general is not limited to himself, it may not be bad. When I hear that a gentleman is in danger, he must share the difficulties. How can he be born alone!" Nai Ma went to the Shao army and died. Shao sent it to Xu. [ 1
Seeing that the destination Tianjing is right in front of you, you have to turn back the same way. You can imagine how diaphragmful this mood is.
Lin Muyuan originally thought that on the way back to Jurong, this diaphragmful mood would become his biggest headache. However, not long after the team set off, he soon realized that what kind of diaphragm and what kind of mood was second. Everyone was equipped with a mount, but no one was willing to ride with him. Not only that, he had to be led by a rope to follow the horse's buttocks.
The only fortunate thing is that the person holding the rope is the beautiful female soldier who talked about before. In Lin Muyuan's view, only the other party is reasonable. The beautiful female soldiers did not make it too difficult during the whole trip. From time to time, they would slow down the horse speed, so that Lin Muyuan had enough time to calm down.
However, even so, there will be no relief for Lin Muyuan. If he still has the strength to resist or complain, he will spare no effort to take action. However, halfway through such a journey, he has completely lost any desire to speak, the only thought in his mind. The thing is to preserve strength as much as possible, otherwise it will only make you more mentally and physically more distressed and sad.
When I came to Jurong County again, the sky was completely dark.
"Boom!
With a burst of cracking, the wooden fence that had been roasted for a long time by the fire collapsed like sand and stone weathered for thousands of years, falling apart in light and shadow. The scarred barrier was opened again. Qingyong, dressed in a trumpet, waved all kinds of weapons, strongly supported a momentum and momentum, and launched a charge to the front outside the southeast of Duliu Town.
Most of the soldiers of the Taiping Army who defended Duliu Town still wore thin clothes due to their lack of winter clothes to protect themselves from the cold. However, even so, no one showed fear in the face of the fierce offensive of the Qing army and rushed forward.
The sound of cold weapon collision, musket spray, and the sound of horse hissing were fiercely intertwined only at this moment, creating a hot atmosphere in the frosty evening.
Those who first rushed into the enemy's array were quickly submerged, while the people who followed up did not hesitate to step on the blood and corpses without hesitation, releasing a roar from their throats. The blade cut into the flesh and brought out ripple-like blood, and the lead bullet with the smell of scorching smoke penetrated the bone, and the randomly grasped stone into the head, and death lingered in this Shura field all the time.
"Up, give it to me. The flag graber will be promoted three levels in a row and rewarded with a hundred taels of silver."
"Brothers, kill..."
"God's father and brother, Heavenly King's protection, will kill the demon!"
"My hand, ah, my hand."
Time seems to be frozen at this moment, and bloody killing dominates everything. For every life on the battlefield, even if you empty your mind and risk everything, there is more or less a desire hidden in your heart, that is, to hope that this moment can pass faster, even if it is only a little faster.
While the battle is in full swing in the southeast corner, in a heavily guarded farmhouse to the west of Duliu Town, Li Kaifang, who had just been promoted to prime minister three months ago, was worried at this moment. Since retreating to Jinghai County and Duliu Town in November last year, the Northern Expeditionary Army, which had been advancing all the way, has completely lost the opportunity to continue to attack, and has turned to defense and is trapped in this place. Seeing that the center of Beijing and Tianjin is close at hand, but we can't take half a step forward. Instead, we have to worry about the current crisis. The psychological pressure brought by this huge contrast seems to be a million boulder oppressing the heart of this outstanding general.
Li Kaifang has never given up his belief in the Northern Expedition. This is not only a great opportunity to give the Qing court a heavy blow and open up the future situation for the kingdom of heaven, but also a great achievement in history. Even if there is a little hope, he will certainly persist. However, today, the Northern Expedition Army has gone deep into its own army, and its military resources have not continued. It has been surrounded by Qing demons. Faith and ideals can only be temporarily placed aside. The top priority is how to stick to the siege of the Qing demons and resolve the siege of Qing demons.
The Taiping Army has built forts and strong piles and trenches in Jinghai. Although it has successfully repelled countless attacks of the Qing army in the past six months, there is a shortage of military food and supplies day by day. Most of the soldiers do not even have the most basic winter clothes, which shows that the situation is becoming increasingly unfavorable. As the leader of the whole army, he even had to prepare for the worst.
However, the sudden news about reinforcements just a few days ago seems to have brought a major turning point to the current predicament. It was originally a happy news, but it was interspersed with many unexpected things, which made the generals of the Northern Expedition, including Li Kaifang, fall into a kind of hesitation. Break through the Yuan family
202 AD (the seventh year of Jian'an), Zhang Liao made great contributions to Yuan Tan and Yuan Shang in Liyang. [ 11]
203 AD (the eighth year of Jian'an), Cao Cao attacked Yuan Shang in Ye City, Yuan Shang defended the wall, and Cao's army was not strong for a long time. Therefore, Cao Cao adopted Guo Jia's plan to let Eryuan fight on his own and return Xudu first. At the same time, he made Zhang Liao and Le attack Yin'an and move the local people to the south of the Yellow River. [ 12]
Anime game version of Zhang Liao
Anime game version of Zhang Liao (23 photos)
In 204 AD (the ninth year of Jian'an), Zhang Liao attacked Ye City with Cao again. This time, he finally broke through Ye City. Zhang Liao was ordered not to patrol Zhao and Changshan, and recruited thieves in the Yuanshan area and Sun Qing of Montenegro. [ 13] After that, he attacked Yuan Tan again with Cao Cao.
In 205 AD (ten years of Jian'an), after Yuan Tan was broken, he was ordered to appease the seashore area, conquering Liu Yi, the governor of Yingzhou set up by Gongsun Du, and He Kui, the governor of Changguang, to fight for money. Cao Cao represented the Emperor of Han and said, Zhang Liao, Yu Jin and Le Jin: "The force is strong, well-planned, loyal and noble. Every time he fights, he takes the lead, brave and tenacious, and invincible; he personally beats the drums and forgets fatigue. They led the army alone, led the whole army, comforted the soldiers, disciplined, and did not commit any mistakes in Qiu; there were no mistakes in making decisions before the enemy. In terms of merit and work, it should be given a great honor. After recovering Donglai counties, Zhang Liao led the army back to Yecheng. Cao Cao personally went out of the city to welcome him, invited him to take a car and appointed him as a general. [ 14]
In 206 AD (11th year of Jian'an), Zhang Liao led his army to attack Jingzhou, pacification the counties of Jiangxia, stationed troops in Linying, and was awarded the title of Marquis of Duting. [ 15]
In 207 (the 12th year of Jian'an), Cao Cao wanted to conquer Yuan Shang in Liucheng, and Zhang Liao adjud: "Xudu is the place where the emperor is located. Now today, it is in Xudu. Cao Gong's expedition to the north is far away. If Liu Biao sends Liu Bei to attack Xu and occupy it in all directions, your situation will be big. Cao Cao decided that Liu Biao could not appoint Liu Bei, so he continued to go on an expedition. [ 16] Meet the enemy in the middle of the march. Zhang Liao was vigorous and urged Cao Cao to fight. Cao Cao appreciated Zhang Liao's fighting spirit very much. He saw that Wuhuan's army had not yet been formed in formation, so he gave his banner to Zhang Liao for temporary use and appointed Zhang Liao as the vanguard to fight. So Zhang Liao led the army to attack, broke through Wuhuan and cut Shanyu in front of the front of the battle. [ 17]
Ced down the rebellion
In 208 (the 13th year of Jian'an), when Jingzhou had not yet settled, Cao Cao ordered Zhang Liaotun's army to join the Changshe. When the army was about to set out, a conspiracy in the army suddenly rose up** and caught fire in the middle of the night, and the whole army was disturbed by it. At this time, Zhang Liao said to the left and right, "Don't move. This must not be a rebellion of the whole camp, but a person who has caused a rebellion and wants to confuse others. So the army was ordered not to sit still as long as they were not rebels. Zhang Liao led dozens of soldiers to stand in the battle. Soon the situation stabilized, and the army immediately captured the first schemer and killed him, and the turmoil was calmed down. [ 18]
In the Battle of Red Cliff, Cao Cao moved Zhao Yan as the governor to protect the seven armies of Ban, Zhang Liao, Zhang Yu, Zhu Ling, Li Dian, Lu Zhao and Feng Kai.
Zhang Liao
Zhang Liao
In 209 (the 14th year of Jian'an), Chen Lan and Mei Cheng, Lujiang people, occupied six counties and rebelled. Cao Cao then sent Ban and Zang Ba to fight against Meicheng, and ordered Zhang Liao to lead Zhang Yun and Niu Gai to fight against Meilan. At that time, Mei Cheng fraudulently surrendered to the ban, and the ban led the army back. Unexpectedly, Mei Cheng took the opportunity to take his army to Chen Lan, and the two turned to Qishan to defend themselves. There is Tianzhu Mountain in the mountain, which is about 20 miles high. The road is dangerous and narrow. Chen Lan and others avoid it, and it is difficult to march under the mountain. Zhang Liao wanted to climb the mountain and march into the army. All the generals said, "The road in this mountain is dangerous. We have few soldiers, so it is difficult to use troops in depth." Zhang Liao said, "This is the so-called 'one and one, the brave have the front ear' (only the brave can move forward)." So he went to the foot of the mountain to set up camp, raised troops to attack the mountain, and finally cut off Chen Lan and Mei Cheng, and took over the crowd. Cao Cao talked about the merits of the generals and said, "It is the credit of General Dangkou (Zhang Liao) to climb Tianshan, step through the precipitous mountains, and successfully win Chen Lan and Mei Cheng." So he increased his city, a holiday. [ 19]
When Cao Zheng returned Sun Quan without merit, he appointed Zhang Liao, Le Jin, Li Dian and other leaders more than 7,000 Ma Tun to guard Hefei.
In 213 (the 18th year of Jian'an), he and Zang Ba were the vanguard of the expedition, broke through Sun Quan's Jiangxi camp and captured Sun Yang, the governor of Sun Quan.
In 214 (19th year of Jian'an), Lu Meng, the general of Sun Quan, attacked and captured the city of Anhui River. Zhang Liao learned that the city of Anhui was lost on the way to reinforcements, so he had no choice but to retreat.
Guard Hefei
In 215 (the 20th year of Jian'an), Cao Cao went to conquer Zhang Lu, first taught Xue Ti, a guard, and signed an urgent letter to Zhang Liao in Hefei, with the words "The thief came to Nafa" (the thief's army came and opened the letter to read it). Soon after, Sun Quan led 100,000 troops to besiege Hefei. The generals of Hefei jointly opened the letter and looked at Cao Cao's teaching. In the letter, he said, "If Sun Quan's army comes, General Zhang and Li will go to fight; General Le protects the army and shall not fight." All the generals are puzzled about this. At this time, Zhang Liao said, "Cao Gong's expedition is outside. When his rescuers come, the enemy must have broken through us. Therefore, Cao Gong taught me and other generals to fight against the enemy before they get along with each other, destroy the enemy's sharpness, and calm the hearts of the people, and then stick to it. The opportunity of success or failure, why do you need to doubt in this battle?" [ 20]
Zhang Liao played by Wang Weiguo
Zhang Liao played by Wang Weiguo
And Li Dian also holds the same opinion as Zhang Liao. So Zhang Liao gathered people who dared to counterattack the enemy at night, and got a total of 800 people, so he peeled the cattle to feed the soldiers and prepare for tomorrow's war. Before dawn, Zhang Liao was held by the halberd, first went straight into the enemy's array alone, killed dozens of people, killed two generals, called himself in the array, and then rushed into the heavy base until it was under Sun Quan's banner. Sun Quan was shocked when he saw this, and his people were at a loss. He didn't know what to do, so he had to climb on the high hill and defend himself with a long halberd. When Zhang Liao saw that the enemy retreated, he scolded Sun Quan and provoked him to fight. Sun Quan was afraid and did not dare to move. As soon as he saw that Zhang Liao led few soldiers, he suddenly gathered several troops to besiege Zhang Liao. Zhang Liao broke through the siege around the Wu array and attacked immediately. His encirclement couldn't help rushing away, and dozens of people under Zhang Liao's generals were able to escape. However, there were still many people in the array who shouted at Zhang Liao and said, "Has the general abandoned us?" Zhang Liaofu was also besieged again and rescued the trapped crowd. Sun Quan and Ma are all invincible, and no one dares to resist Zhang Liao.
In the morning battle to the middle of the day, the Wu army was captured by Zhang Liao. At this time, Cao Jun returned to the city to guard, and the hearts of the people settled down. The generals were impressed by Zhang Liao's work. Sun Quan attacked Hefei for more than ten days, but he couldn't attack it, so he retreated. Zhang Liao led his troops to take advantage of the situation and almost captured Sun Quan. [21] Chen Wu, a famous Jiangdong general, was also killed in this battle. [ 22] When Cao heard this, Cao praised Zhang Liao's performance and worshipped Zhang Liao as the general of Zhengdong. [ 23] Zhang Liao's defeat of Sun Quan shocked Sun Wu. There are seven biographies about this matter in Pei's notes in the Records of the Three Kingdoms · Wu Shu. [ 24] According to Wei Lue, after this battle, Jiangdong's children refused to stop crying, as long as their parents scared them and said, "Zhang Liao is coming, Zhang Liao is coming!" Children don't dare to cry. [ 25]
216 AD (21st year of Jian'an), Cao Cao conquered Sun Quan again. When the army arrived in Hefei, Cao Cao inspected the place where Zhang Liao fought in the past and admired him for a long time. So he added troops to Zhang Liao and left more troops to live in the nest. [ 26]
In 217 AD (22 years of Jian'an), Cao Cao attacked Ruxukou, Sun Quan asked to surrender and stayed in Xiahou Dun, Cao Ren, Zhang Liao and others to live in the nest.
In 219 (24th year of Jian'an), Guan Yu besieged Cao Ren in Fancheng, and Sun Quan claimed to be a vassal in Wei at the right time. In order to let Sun Quan attack Jingzhou at ease, Cao Cao summoned Zhang Liao and his troops to save Cao Ren several times. [ 27] Zhang Liao has not yet arrived, and Xu Huang has defeated Guan Yu. Zhang Liao then met Cao Cao. Cao Cao came out in a car to comfort him and sent him to Chen County.
The atmosphere of the farmhouse is very impetuous. Several generals sit or stand. Although they speak very little, they can still see the anxiety hidden in their hearts from the actions of walking back and forth and frequently changing their sitting postures.
After a long time, a bearded brigade commander quickly came to Li Kaifang and asked calmly, " Prime Minister, since we have agreed to meet in the afternoon, it's almost evening. There is no news at all. Is there something wrong?"
As his words broke the long-pressed silence, other generals also gathered as if they had been released. Some people cast eager and doubtful eyes, and some people echoed and asked, "Isn't it a cover from the beginning? I saw earlier that there was something wrong with that man. Isn't it a detailed work sent by Qing Yao?
A negative breath gradually spread in the house, and a trace of worry flashed on many people's faces.
Early experience
Wang Ping is from Dangqu, Brazil. Because he was adopted by someone surnamed He when he was a child, he was also called He Ping. Later, his surname returned to his original surname Wang. [ 1]
Wang Ping of Romance of the Three Kingdoms 11
Wang Ping of Romance of the Three Kingdoms 11
In September of the 20th year of Jian'an (215 A.D.), Pu Hu, the seven surnames of the Brazilian county, Pu Hu, the Marquis of Yiyi, raised Bayi, and the people were attached to Cao Cao. Wang Ping was moved to Luoyang with Du Yu and Pu Hu and was appointed as an acting captain. [ 2]
In the 24th year of Jian'an (219), Liu Bei killed Xia Houyuan in Dingjun Mountain. Wang Ping led a large army with Cao to fight against Hanzhong, but was defeated by Liu Bei. Wang Ping was able to surrender to Liu Bei and was appointed by Liu Bei as a dental general and general. [ 3]
Subs with the army's Northern Expedition
In the sixth year of Jianxing (AD 228), Wang Ping followed Zhuge Liang's northern expedition. Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to guard the street pavilion. Wang Ping was the vanguard of the Ma Jian army. Ma Jian's house was on the water and the mountain, and his behavior was inappropriate. Wang Ping repeatedly advised Ma Jian, but Ma Jian did not listen. The water source was cut off by Zhang Qian, the general of Wei. Subsequently, Ma Jian's army was defeated and the soldiers were dispersed. Only more than 1,000 soldiers led by Wang Ping held their own drums. Zhang Yu suspected that Wang Ping had an ambush and did not dare to attack. So Wang Ping unified the battalions and led them back safely. Zhuge Liang killed Ma Yan and the generals Zhang Xiu, Li Sheng and others, and seized the military power of the general Huang Xi and others. Because of his outstanding performance, Wang Ping was worshipped by Zhuge Liang to join the army. He led the Wudang Flying Army, entered the throne to fight against the general of the Kou, and became the Marquis of Ting. [ 4]
In the ninth year of Jianxing (231 AD), Zhuge Liang besieged Qishan and sent Wang Ping to the south. Sima Yi led a large army to attack Zhuge Liang and sent Zhang Xi to attack Wang Ping. Wang Ping stood still, and Zhang Yu could not win. [ 5]
In the 12th year of Jianxing (234 AD), Zhuge Liang sent troops to attack Wei again. In August, Zhuge Liang died of illness and the army was returned. Wei Yan was in turmoil in the army because he did not agree with Changshi Yang Yi. Wang Ping led troops to attack Wei Yan. Wei Yan led troops to fight, but his soldiers were dismissed by Wang Ping. Wei Yan was defeated and later beheaded by Ma Dai. [ 6]
Guard Hanzhong
In the 12th year of Jianxing (234 AD), Wang Ping was promoted to the Later Dian Army and General Anhan, and Wu Yi, the auxiliary bicycle general, was stationed in Hanzhong and served as the governor of Hanzhong. [ 7]
In the fifteenth year of Jianxing (237 A.D.), he was awarded the title of Marquis of An Han and replaced Wu Yidu Hanzhong. The prestige of the three marquis of Ping'an began at this time. [ 8]
Portrait of Wang Ping
Portrait of Wang Ping (5 photos)
In the first year of Yanxi (238 A.D.), two generals Jiang Wan stationed in Mianyang, and Wang Ping was summoned to the Sima Mansion. Jiang Wan appointed Wang Ping as the former guard. [ 9]
In the sixth year of Yanxi (243 AD), Jiang Wan was seriously ill and returned to the army to be stationed in Fu County. Wang Ping was the former supervisor of the army and the general of Zhenbei, leading Hanzhong. [ 10]
In the seventh year of Yanxi (AD 244), Emperor Wei ordered Cao Shuang to lead more than 100,000 horses to attack Hanzhong. The vanguard was already in Luogu. At that time, there were less than 30,000 soldiers in Hanzhong. The generals were shocked. Some people said: "Now our strength is not enough to stop the Wei army. We should give up the pass to defend the two cities of Han and Le. After the Wei army entered Hanzhong, Fucheng As soon as the reinforcements arrive, they can take back Yangping Pass. Wang Ping said, "No, there are more than 1,000 miles to Fucheng in Hanzhong. If the Wei army gets Yangping Pass, it will become a disaster. Now we should send Liu Hujun and Du to join the army to gain momentum. I will refuse later. If the Wei army divides troops to attack the Golden City, I will personally lead the troops to rescue. At that time, the rescuers of Fucheng will just arrive. This is the best strategy." Only Liu Min, the guard, agreed with Wang Ping's opinion, so he acted according to Wang Ping's plan. The troops of Fucheng and the general Fei Yi came one after another from Chengdu, and the Wei army was repulsed, as Wang Ping had expected. [ 11]
At that time, Ma Zhong was in Nanzhong, Deng Zhi was stationed in Yong'an, and Wang Ping was in Hanzhong, and the three of them guarded one side to ensure the safety of the transformation of Shu Han. [ 12]
death
Wang Ping grew up in the military and can't write. He knows no more than ten words, but it makes sense for him to dictate and let others write books for him. Wang Ping asked people to read a series of books and biographies of history and Han. When listening to them, they can know their great righteousness and will not lose their main purpose when talking. Wang Ping abides by and fulfills the law, never jokes, and can sit upright from morning to night. Then what is insufficient is. Wang Ping is narrow-minded and self-interested. In the 11th year of Yanxi (248 AD), Wang Ping died and his son Wang Xun inherited the title. [ 13]
2 character evaluation
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Wang Ping
Wang Ping
Chen Shou: "At that time, Wang Ping was in the north, Ma Zhong was in the south, and Deng Zhi was in the east, with great achievements." Wang Pingzhong is brave and strict." Growing up in the Rong Brigade, he can't write with his hands, and he can't recognize the cross. However, the dictation of books is reasonable, which makes people read the chronicles of the Shi Han Dynasty and know their great righteousness. They often talk about it without losing their fingers, obeying the degree of compliance with the law and without joking their words. However, he is narrow-minded and self-lightening, which is a loss." [ 14]
Chang Yu: "Guo Zhuang, alert and reasonable." [ 14]
People said: "There is Wang (ping), Ju (Fu) in front, and Zhang (wing) and Liao (hua) in the back." [ 14]
3 Hometown Cemetery
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gu gu gu
Hele Township is the hometown of Wang Ping, a general of the Three Kingdoms. Hele Township is located in the northwest of Qucheng, 18 kilometers away from the county seat. The Yingqu Highway and Liujiang River are parallel, and the water and land transportation are very convenient. On May 15, 2010, the Sichuan Provincial Qu County Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference included "excavating the culture of Wang Ping's hometown of the Three Kingdoms to build Wang Ping's ancient town to develop rural tourism" into the county's key project construction, taking advantage of the beautiful geographical advantages and rich historical and cultural resources in the territory, and attracting investment With the help of development, Wang Ping's hometown has taken on a new look and is a key rural tourism resource in Qu County. [ 15]
Moleum
Wang Ping's Tomb
Wang Ping's Tomb
Wang Ping's tomb is located in Lijiapo, Fenghuang Mountain, Yong'an Township, Nanchong City. Wang Ping was an important military general in the late Shu Han Dynasty. He made outstanding achievements and was deeply valued by Zhuge Liang. Wang Ping's tomb is located in Fenghuang Mountain, Linjiang Village, Yong'an Township, Gaoping District. It is a rectangular tomb. There was originally a monument written on "The Tomb of General Wang Ping of Han", which was demolished during the construction of the highway in 1959. Wang Ping's tomb is an important attraction on the tourism route of the relics of the Three Kingdoms. In May 1981, it was designated as a county-level cultural relic protection unit. [ 16]
4 artistic image
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Literary image
In the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Wang Pingchu was a general of Cao Cao's account and was familiar with the geography of Hanzhong. During the Battle of Hanzhong, he was appointed as Xu Huang's deputy general. Zhao Yun, who surrendered to Hanshui because he was excluded by Xu Huang. Zhao Yun introduced Wang Ping to Liu Bei and helped Liu Bei capture Hanzhong. Later, he followed Zhuge Liang to conquer the southern barbarians and made many achievements. During the Northern Expedition, he was appointed as a dental general and guarded the street pavilion with Ma Jian. After the street pavilion was lost, Ma Jian was beheaded and Wang Ping was rewarded. In the subsequent Northern Expedition, he was appointed to carry out many missions and was very active. After Zhuge Liang's death, Wang Ping went to Yong'an to defend Wu on the recommendation of Jiang Wan. [ 17]
Film and television image
1994 TV series Romance of the Three Kingdoms: Cui Dai plays Wang Ping.
In the thirteenth year of Jian'an (208 AD), Liu Bei was defeated and fled south to Jiangling. Cao Cao sent his command to ride fast horses to catch up, and finally caught up with Liu Bei near Changhan in Dangyang. At this time, the situation was critical, and Liu Bei left his wife and children and fled south with dozens of horses such as Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang and Zhao Yun, while Zhao Yun went north to enter the Cao army. When someone saw Zhao Yun going north, he reported to Liu Bei and said, "Zhao Yun must have defected to Cao Cao to the north." When Liu Bei heard this, he toss the accuser with a halberd and said, "Zilong will not abandon me." Sure enough, Zhao Yun embraced Liu Bei's youngest son Liu Chan, protected Liu Bei's wife Mrs. Gan, and returned to Liu Bei safely. [ 9] After this battle, Liu Bei appointed Zhao Yun as General Yamen. [ 10]
After the Battle of Red Cliff, Zhao Yun followed Liu Bei to pacif four counties in Jingzhou. Liu Bei appointed Zhao Yun as a partial general and replaced Zhao Fan, who surrendered, and also served as Guiyang Taishou. Zhao Fan has a widow named Fan, who is beautiful. Zhao Fan wants to marry her to Zhao Yun. But Zhao Yun disagreed and refused, "We have the same surname, and your sister-in-law is like my sister-in-law." At that time, someone advised Zhao Yun to accept the beautiful woman. Zhao Yun replied, "Zhao Fan was forced to surrender, which is unpredictable, not to mention that there are many women in the world." Soon after, Zhao Fan took the opportunity to escape, and Zhao Yun was not involved. [ 11]
The image of Zhao Yun created by Hou Yongsheng
The image of Zhao Yun created by Hou Yongsheng
In the 14th year of Jian'an (209 A.D.), after pacifing the four counties of Jingnan and getting tens of thousands of people who originally belonged to Liu Biao, Liu Bei became a herdsman in Jingzhou and became more and more powerful. Sun Quan suggested that both sides marry, and Liu Bei married his sister Mrs. Sun. Two years later, Liu Zhang, the pastor of Yizhou, asked Liu Bei for help to guard against Cao Cao's forces. Liu Bei led 30,000 troops into Yizhou, leaving Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun and others to stay in Jingzhou.[12] and appointed Zhao Yun as Sima to manage military affairs. At this time, Mrs. Sun indulged in arrogance and allowed the guards and officials she brought from Eastern Wu to do many illegal acts. After Liu Bei learned about it, he specially ordered Zhao Yun to take charge of internal affairs. After Sun Quan learned that Liu Bei had conquered Yizhou, he sent a large number of boats to pick up Mrs. Sun and asked her to take Liu Chan back to Wu. Fortunately, Zhao Yun and Zhang Fei led troops to intercept the Eastern Wu fleet in the Yangtze River and successfully recaptured Liu Chan. [ 13]