Chapter 352 The Advance and Regress of the Nine Lands

Tianshi, Renhe, and the right place, Tianshi and Renhe are easy to understand. Tianshi lies in whether the enemy has loopholes, and Renhe is whether we have loopholes in the enemy. However, the location needs to be explained, and many details are designed, and different battlefield terrain need to pay attention to different details.

General Ye obviously realized this and asked, "Uncle Dao, can you explain to us in detail the details of the battles in the terrain?"

Dao smiled and said, "Regarding the location in the terrain, there is a specific explanation in Sun Sheng's Art of War, which is the eleventh article. Bingsheng took nine special terrains as examples to explain the details of the battle in detail.

So, the knife then told the two of them about the nine chapters: the art of war: the method of use of war, there is scattered land, there is light land, there is land, there is land there is intersection, there is land, there is heavy land, there is land, there is land around land, there is death. The princes who fight against the land are scattered; those who enter the land of people are not deep are light; those who are also profitable, Peter is also profitable, and they are fighting for the land; I can go, and he can come is the land; the three subordinates of the land of the princes, the first to get all the world, is the land; those who enter the land of people are deep, and there are many cities, it is the heavy land; mountains, forests, obstacles, depressions, everything The difficult way is the general land; those who enter the pass, and those who return are diverted. Those who can attack my people are besieged; those who fight for disease will exist, and those who do not fight for disease will die will be the land of death. Therefore, if the scattered land is scattered, there will be no war, the light land will be endless, if the ground is fought, there will be no attack, the ground will be endless, the land will be closed, the heavy land will be plundered, the general land will be carried out, the besieged land will be planned, and the dead land will be fought.

In ancient times, those who are good at using soldiers can make the enemy not get along with each other, the masses do not follow each other, the nobles and the lowly do not save each other, the top and bottom do not accept each other, the soldiers do not gather, and the soldiers do not get together. Move in line with profit, stop in line with profit. Dare to ask the enemy about the whole future, what should I say: take what they love first and listen to it. The love of soldiers is the main speed, and it is not as good as others. From the way of not to be afraid, attack what you don't want to do.

Whenever you are a guest, you will be specialized if you are in-depth. The master did not restrain him, plundered the field, and the three armies had enough food. It is unfathomable to take care of yourself, and accumulate strength and plan to move troops.

There is nothing to go, and death is not north. How can you die? Scholars do their best. If the soldiers are very trapped, they will not be afraid. If they have nothing to go, they will be firm. If they go deep, they will be detained. If they have no choice, they will fight. Therefore, his soldiers do not practice and give up, do not seek but get, do not make an appointment and kiss, do not order but believe, forbidden auspicious to doubt, until death.

We have no surplus of money, not evil goods; no surplus of life, not evil longevity. On the day of the order, the soldiers sit with tears, and those who lie down with tears, and there is nothing to go. Therefore, those who are good at using soldiers, for example, are frank. If you are frank, it is also the snake of Changshan Mountain. If you hit the head, the end will come, if you hit the end, if you hit it, the end will be the end. Do you dare to ask the soldiers to make it so frank? Say OK. The Wu people and the Yue people are evil. When they are in the same boat and meet the wind, their rescue is like left and right hands. Therefore, the horse buried the wheel, which is not enough; Qi Yong is like one, the way of politics; both strong and soft, and the reason of the earth. Therefore, those who are good at using soldiers, if they work together to make one person, they have no choice.

The matter of the general is quiet and quiet, and can be treated with the ears and eyes of fools, making them ignorant; it is easy to change their plans, and makes them ignorant; it is easy to live, and it is detoured, so that the people do not have to worry. In the period of Shuai, it is like climbing high and going to its ladder; Shuai and his go deep into the land of princes and make an opportunity. If you drive the flock of sheep, drive them to you, drive them, you don't know what. Gathering the masses of the three armies and throwing them into danger, this is also the matter of the general.

The change of the nine places, the power of bending and stretching, and the reason of human feelings cannot be ignored.

If you are a guest, if you are deep, you will be specialized, and if you are shallow, you will be scattered. Those who go to the country and cross the border and the teacher are the Jedi; those who are four thorough are the land; those who enter the deep are the heavy land; those who enter the shallow are light land; those who fix the front pass are encircled; those who have nothing to go are the dead land.

Therefore, I will have a will in the scattered land, and I will make it a subordinate in the light land. I will follow it. I will guard it in the land. I will solidify it in the land. I will continue to eat in the heavy land. I will enter its way. I will plug its s in the encirclement of the land, and I will show that I will not live.

The feelings of the old soldier: If you are surrounded, you will be the emperor. If you have to, you will fight, and if you pass, you will obey.

Therefore, those who do not know the plot of the princes cannot be handed over in advance; those who do not know the shape of mountains, forests, obstacles, and Juze cannot march; those who do not use the township guide can not obtain local benefits. Four or five, I don't know, they are not the soldiers of the overlord. If the overlord's soldiers attack the great country, they will not be able to gather; if they are invincible to the enemy, they will not be able to meet. Therefore, if you don't fight for the friendship of the world, don't raise the power of the world, believe in your own selfishness, and intimidate the enemy, then its city can be uprooted, and its country can be defeated.

The reward of inability to give is the order of no government. If there is one person who offends the three armies. If you commit a crime, don't tell me; if you do harm, don't tell me for profit. The place where you die and then live, and the place where you die and then live. The husbands are framed, and then they can win or lose.

Therefore, it is a matter of soldiers, in detailing the meaning of the enemy, and the enemy has always been killing generals for thousands of miles, which is said to be able to achieve things. Therefore, on the day of the political move, Yiguan folded the charm and did not communicate with it. He was fierce on the corridor temple to kill the matter. When the enemy opens up, he must enter it urgently. First, he loves it, and in a small period of time. He practices ink and follows the enemy to decide the war. Therefore, the beginning is like a virgin, and the enemy opens an account; then it is like a rabbit, and the enemy can't refuse.

Dao explained: According to the principle of military use, military geography includes scattered land, light land, land dispute, land intersection, land, heavy land, besieged land and dead land.

The area where the princes fight in their own country is called scattered land.

In the area where the enemy is shallow and deep, it is called light land.

The area where our side is advantageous and the enemy is also beneficial is called land dispute.

Our army can go to the area where the enemy can also come, which is called Jiaodi.

The area where many countries are adjacent to each other and can get the assistance of the princes first is called Qudi.

The area that goes deep into the hinterland of the enemy and is backed by many cities of the enemy is called heavy land.

Areas that are difficult to pass, such as mountains, forests and swamps, are called pan-field.

The road to march is narrow, and the road to retreat is far-sighted. The enemy can use a small number of troops to attack areas with many of our troops, which is called siege.

The area where you can survive if you fight quickly, and the whole army will be destroyed if you don't fight quickly is called the dead place.

Therefore, it is not appropriate to fight in the scattered land, and it is not appropriate to stay in the light land. Don't forcefully attack when you encounter a dispute. Don't cut off contact when you encounter the land. When you enter the land, you should make friends with the princes. If you go deep into the heavy land, you must plunder the grain and fodder. If you encounter the land, you must pass quickly. If you fall into the besieged land, you must set up a trap to escape from danger and be in the dead. We have to fight for survival.

People who used to be good at commanding operations can make the enemy's front and rear troops unable to respond to each other, the main forces and small troops can't rely on each other, officers and soldiers can't rescue each other, superiors and subordinates can't contact each other, soldiers can't be scattered and concentrated, and the troops are not neatly arranged.

Fight if it's good for me, and stop if it's not good for me. May I ask: The enemy has a large number of soldiers and launched a serious attack on me. What should I do to deal with it? The answer is: Take what the enemy cares most about first, and then we will be at our mercy.

The principle of using troops is the speed. You should take advantage of the enemy's unprepared opportunity to take the enemy's unexpected road and attack the enemy's unprepared place.

The general rule of fighting in the enemy's territory is that the deeper you go into the hinterland of the enemy, the stronger our army will be, and it will be difficult for the enemy to defeat us.

If you plunder grain and fodder in the fertile areas of the enemy country, the army's supplies will be guaranteed. Pay attention to the rest and recuperation of the troops, do not make them too tired, keep the earthy, and nourish the spirit.

Deploy troops and cleverly design, so that the enemy cannot judge the intention of our army. If the troops are put in a desperate situation where there is no way to go, the soldiers will rather die than retreat.

Since soldiers would rather die than retreat, how can they not fight to the death? When soldiers are in a dangerous situation, there will be no more fear. Once there is no way to go, the military will be strong.

The army that goes deep into the enemy will not be separated. When forced to do so, the army will fight to the death. Therefore, you can be vigilance without rectification, complete the task without force, be intimately united without restraint, and abide by discipline without orders.

Prohibit divination and superstition, eliminate the doubts of soldiers, and they will not escape until they die. Our soldiers and soldiers don't have extra money, it's not that they don't love money; soldiers live and die outside, and it's not that they don't want to live a long life. When the battle order was issued, the sitting soldiers were covered with tears, and the lying soldiers were full of tears, but if the soldiers were put in a desperate situation where there was no way to go, they would be as brave as Zhu and Cao Yi.

People who are good at commanding operations can make the troops respond to themselves like "ruth" snakes.

"Shoran" is a kind of snake in Changshan. If you hit its head, its tail will come to save it; if you hit its tail, its head will come to save it; if you hit its waist, its head and tail will come to save it.

May I ask: Can you make the army like "discretion"? The answer is: Yes.

The Wu people and the Yue people hate each other, but when they cross the river with the same boat and encounter a strong wind, they rescue each other, just like people's left and right hands. Therefore, it is unreliable to stabilize the troops by binding the rein and burying the wheels to show the determination to fight to the death.

To enable the troops to work together and fight bravely like one person, the key lies in the good management and education of the army.

To make soldiers with different strengths and weaknesses play a role, it is to make proper use of the terrain. Therefore, people who are good at using troops can unite the whole army as one person. This is because the objective situation forces the troops to do so.

To preside over military operations, we should consider the calm and unfathomable strategy, and manage the army in a fair, strict and orderly manner.

It should be able to blind the soldiers so that they know nothing about military operations; change the combat deployment and change the original plan, so that people can't see through the truth; change the station from time to time, deliberately detouring forward, so that people can't speculate.

The general gives the army a combat task, just like making it climb high and draw a ladder. The general led the soldiers deep into the territory of the princes and went forward like an arrow sent by a crossbow machine. Treat the soldiers as if they were driving away the sheep, rushing over and over, so that they don't know where to go. Gather the whole army and put them in danger, which is the point of commanding the army.

The response and disposal of nine terrains, the gains and losses of attack and defense, and the psychological state of the whole army, all of which can not be carefully studied and carefully investigated as a general.

The law of fighting in the enemy's territory is: if you go deep into the enemy's territory, the army will be stable, and if you enter the enemy's territory, the army will be easily scattered.

The area that enters the enemy territory for combat is called scattered land; the area that is connected to the territory is called the Qu land; the area that enters the depth of the enemy territory is called the heavy land; the area that enters the enemy's territory is called the light land; the area where there is a pass before the danger is blocked is called the besieged land; the area where there is no way to go is the dead land.

Therefore, in the scattered land, it is necessary to unify the will of the army; in the light land, it is necessary to make the battalions and arrays closely connected; in the land competition, it is necessary to quickly send troops to the back of the enemy; in the intersection, it is necessary to defend carefully; in the land, it is necessary to consolidate the alliance with the countries; in the heavy land, it is necessary to ensure the supply of military food; in the land, it must be quickly passed; in the land. When you are shortlisted, you have to block the gap; when you are dead, you have to show your determination to fight to the death.

Therefore, the mental state of the soldiers is: if they are surrounded, they will try their best to resist, if the situation is forced, they will fight to the death, and if they are in a desperate situation, they will obey the command. If you don't understand the strategic intentions of the princes, don't make friends with them; if you are not familiar with mountains, obstacles, swamps and other terrain, you can't march; if you don't use a guide, you can't get geographical advantage.

If you don't know anything about these situations, you can't become an army for hegemony. Any Wang Ba's army that attacks a big country can make the enemy's army and people have no time to mobilize and concentrate; the military power on the enemy's head can make the enemy's allies unable to cooperate with the response.

Therefore, there is no need to compete to make friends with the princes of the world, and there is no need to cultivate your own power in the vassal states. As long as you exert your strategic intention and put your military power on the enemy's head, you can pick the enemy's cities and destroy the enemy's capital.

Implement rewards that go beyond practice, issue unconventional orders, and command the whole army as if using one person. Assign combat tasks to subordinates, but do not specify the intention. Only inform the interests without pointing out the harm.

Only by putting the soldiers in danger can they turn the danger into safety; only by putting the soldiers in the dead can they come back to life. The army was in a desperate situation before it could win. Therefore, the key to guiding the war is to carefully observe the enemy's strategic intentions, concentrate troops to attack the enemy, attack thousands of miles, and kill the enemy generals. This is the so-called clever use of troops to achieve the purpose of defeating the enemy.

Therefore, when deciding on the strategy of war, it is necessary to block the gate, abolish the pass, and do not allow the enemy's envoys to travel; it is necessary to plan again and again in the temple and make strategic decisions.

Once there is a gap, the enemy should quickly take the opportunity to enter. First of all, seize the enemy's strategic location, but don't fight with the enemy easily.

You should be flexible and decide your own combat operations according to the enemy's situation.

Therefore, before the beginning of the war, you should be as calm and weak as a virgin, tempting the enemy to relax its guard; after the battle, you should act as quickly as the escaped hare, so that the enemy can't resist.

The knife combined with crystal simulation chess explained: "In actual combat, the details of the battle need to pay attention to three aspects, master the characteristics of the terrain, understand the timing of attack and defense, advance and retreat, and reasonably grasp the morale of the army.

Nine types of terrain are introduced in the art of war, which correspond to different positions on the map in simulated chess.

The so-called scattered land is the area that fights within the territory of the country, corresponding to the area near the camp in the simulated chess. When fighting in such an area, it is easy for soldiers to escape home, so it is necessary to strengthen military discipline to fight in Sansandi. In simulated chess, the enemy fights across the border near our camp. The purpose is to destroy our summoning array of summoning soldiers, and at the same time kill and damage our farmers and destroy our economy.

At this time, what we have to do is "one ambition". The so-called one ambition is to concentrate all the attack firepower on the other hero and force them to use the scroll back to the city, so that their attack can be repelled.

The so-called light land is to get close to the enemy's cities and bases. What we need to do is to quickly complete the combat goal, and don't stay for too long.

For example, our combat targets are the enemy's field stores and farmers, so after the army arrives at its destination, it must attack the store as soon as possible and concentrate its firepower. After completing the combat goal, you have to leave quickly.

The so-called land dispute is manifested as the competition for the uphill and downhill battlefield in the simulated battle. The army on the uphill has an advantage. When the army on the downhill position attacks the enemy, there will be a certain probability of invalid attacks. For example, shooting arrows from the bottom of the mountain is obviously more difficult to hit the enemy than shooting arrows from the bottom of the mountain.

Therefore, in the battle, our army needs to occupy it quickly, and if it is occupied by the enemy first, our army will leave and find the right time to fight.

The so-called intersection refers to the common combat place in the field in the simulated battle. In such a place, we must do a good job of intelligence reconnaissance and figure out the enemy's attack and defense strategy, so that we can deal with it more wisely.

The so-called Qudi corresponds to the place occupied by our army by thieves in the simulated battle. We must be careful when fighting in such a place. When there is a melee, if the situation is unfavorable, we must leave. If the thieves and our army deal with the enemy together, our army can go back to fight.

The so-called heavy land refers to the place that enters the enemy's city and base, and the enemy's defense strength is very large, which belongs to the enemy's economy, science and technology center. What we need to do to enter the important place is to quickly attack the other party's supplies and economy, and plunder the other party's resources.

For example, if there are wolf knights in our troops who can plunder the other party's resources, then they can obtain certain resources by demolishing the other party's buildings. If you can't plunder, destroy them, kill the enemy's farmers, and destroy their houses.

The so-called land refers to places that are difficult to pass, such as close to lakes, swamps and other places with narrow roads. It is difficult for our army to march in such a place, and we need to find a way to pass quickly. If we are raided by the enemy, our army will suffer heavy losses.

The so-called besieged land is those narrow places with narrow forward intersections and very rugged retreat roads. This kind of place will be very difficult for the enemy to enter and be surrounded by the other party. Therefore, if we enter the siege, either retreat or move forward quickly, and do not give the enemy a chance to intercept.

The so-called dead places are those places with mountains in the way in front and rivers and seas in the back. The only exit is blocked by the enemy. If we can escape with the scroll back to the city, we must escape. If we can't escape, then we can only fight to the death.