Chapter 1627 Morning and Evening
During this period, Zhu Daidong was focused on grassroots research. Although he remembered the information on the focus document, in fact, what he saw in person was always more real. Moreover, every time he went to a place, Zhu Daidong could always hear a lot of unknown things, which made him more confident about the economic situation.
On the surface, Jiao Sui's industrial foundation seems to be relatively strong, and the categories are relatively complete. It has initially formed an industrial system dominated by pharmaceutical and chemical industry, automotive machinery, textile and clothing, food and beverages, building materials, and cigarettes. Wheels, elevators, gears, oil pumps, oil nozzles, air pumps, table drills, lightning rods and other products are well-known in the province and even in the whole country. However, in fact, these products have not formed a scale, not to mention driving the economic development of Jiao Sui.
This is like five fingers. If it is opened, it can only be pushed, but if it can be clenched together, it is a fist with double strength. The current situation of Jiao Sui is the same, but this situation is not formed overnight.
In the early 1960s, the National Water Conservancy and Hydropower Conference and the on-site meeting of mechanization and semi-mechanization in North Hunan Province were held in Jiao Sui. The local economic status of Jiao Sui has attracted the attention of the state and the provincial government of northern Hunan Province. In 1960, the Department of Machinery Industry of northern Hunan Province invested in the construction of the northern Hunan oil pump nozzle factory in Jiao Sui. In 1994, it formed mass production and matched the provincial agricultural machinery. The following year, Huawu Yangtze River Parts Factory built a trailer workshop in the northern suburbs of Jiao Sui. In the third year, the North Hunan Gear Factory, the North Hunan Desalination Repair Plant, the Jiao Sui Cotton Textile Factory, the Hefu Chemical Plant and the Jiao Sui Fertilizer Plant started construction at the same time, and were completed and put into operation in 1970.
The rise of state-owned industry has driven the revitalization of Jiao Sui local industry. In 1977, Jiao Sui transplanter factory, Jiao Sui trailer factory, Xiangbei gas brake factory, machine tool factory, Jiao Sui tire renovation factory, Jiao Sui phosphorus fertilizer factory, Jiao Sui water turbine factory, Jiao Sui lightning arrester factory, Xiang A number of enterprises such as the car factory and the Jiao Sui chemical factory stood out and became the backbone. An industrial system involving more than ten categories of machinery, electricity, light textiles, chemicals and food has been initially formed. During this period, the output value of heavy industry exceeded that of light industry for the first time.
In 1978, the Jiao Sui government began to adjust the industrial structure. It has formulated a focus on the development of the light textile industry, the adjustment of the machinery industry, the consolidation and improvement of the chemical industry, and the vigorous development of township enterprises. The industrial layout has changed from concentrated in urban areas to develop state-owned enterprises in the past to decentralized to set up state-owned, collective and individual enterprises in urban and rural areas, and industry has entered the second golden period of development. The urban industry has developed steadily, and the township industry has flourished. The second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth cotton textile factories, and the first and second sheet factories have appeared in the urban area and more than a dozen townships below. The first and second line factory. More than 50 light textile chemical enterprises, such as webbing factories, silk weaving factories, woolen sweater factories, fur factories, etc., have continuously improved the degree of mechanization and the scale has been continuously expanded. The main products have reached more than 70, including thin canvas, white factory silk, soft satin quilts, water silk, fur coats, electric fans, fur toys More than 20 varieties of trailers, car trailers, table drills, barites, gearboxes, gears, etc. have been rated as high-quality products by the state or province. Clothing fine canvas, white factory silk, cotton yarn, silk, training, blanks, sheets, towels, bleaching threads, etc. are exported to Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States.
until 1986. The output value of Jiao Sui light textile industry reached 29 billion yuan, 20 times that of 1965, exceeding that of heavy industry; the total industrial output value reached 5,4 billion yuan. Thirty times that of 1965. So far, the momentum of Jiao Sui's light textile industry and machinery industry has been formed, but this has led to the development of Jiao Sui. Lost the core goal.
In the 1990s, the layout of Jiao Sui's industry was re-adjusted, and the leading industrial strategy of focusing on the development of the machinery industry and the corresponding development of light textile, chemical industry, building materials and other industries. The machinery industry has made great progress, and a total of 300 million yuan has been invested in technological transformation in a few years. By 1993. The output value of the machinery industry has reached 1.5 billion yuan, but the profit and tax can be generated is only 120,000 yuan. At this time, the light textile industry rose against the market. In the early 1990s, Jiao Sui Cotton Textile Factory introduced more than 100 million yuan of funds through credit, and introduced more than 80 sets of international advanced equipment in the 1990s, such as a full set of German steam spinning and Belgian rapier cloth machines. At the same time, it attracted investment to build Chengmat Tuan Company introduced the most advanced denim production lines, and established Hengchang Textile Group Co., Ltd. in 1994, becoming a large-scale enterprise with 100,000 yarns, more than 2,000 cloth machines and five denim clothing production lines. In the early 1990s, the automobile industry declined, and the light textile industry flourished again. In 1994, Hengchang Group alone had an annual profit tax of more than 30 million yuan, and the profit and tax amount accounted for the first place of the city's industrial enterprises, jumping into the top 200 national benefits.
However, after entering the 1990s, Jiao Sui did not focus on the development of light textiles, but listed automobiles as the top priority industries for development, and wanted to break through small troubles and enter the stage of rapid expansion to scale and efficiency. At that time, the municipal party committee and the municipal government were determined to seize the opportunity of the national large-scale project Dongfeng Automobile Company to develop millions of vehicles and the automobile industry corridor between Huawu and other cities in northern Hunan to promote the unconventional development of the automobile industry. With an investment of more than 200 million yuan, ten modern production lines and more than ten accessory production lines such as 30,000 automobile chassis, phosphating treatment and paint have been built. Through the merger of more than ten loss-making enterprises, it is ready to build a special automobile chassis production base in northern Hunan Province.
After nearly ten years of efforts, Jiao Sui has now formed a production system of more than 80 kinds of supporting parts such as automobile chassis, body, frame, rear axle assembly, gearbox assembly, carriage assembly, steering machine assembly, oil and gas brake assembly, front cover, power take-off device, hydraulic cylinder, water tank, fuel tank, etc., and the The production capacity of loading cars, special vehicles, agricultural vehicles and mini cars can produce 16 categories and 99 varieties of modified vehicles with more than 1,000 specifications, such as large, medium and heavy dump trucks, container transport vehicles, refrigerated fresh-keeping vehicles, road buses, vans, mini cars, etc. It can be said that Jiao Sui is a city on wheels.
But now, Zhu Daidong is not very satisfied with Jiao Sui's development idea, not because Jiao Sui's inclusion of cars in key development projects was proposed by Fei Xuyu, but because he feels that Jiao Sui's development policy cannot be adhered to for a long time. Without a clear plan, especially a long-term plan, it is easy Misguided. In fact, whether it is the development of the textile industry or the machinery industry, as long as we grasp a little bit and the government's key support, it is not a good thing. Like Jiao Sui, sometimes the textile industry is the leader, and sometimes machinery is the top priority. How to achieve rapid economic take-off? RQ