280 Industrial Salvation Theory Next
The night came secretly unconsciously, and the quiet lounge was quite quiet.
The young Marshal Li has been walking around when this so-called "fundamental" question was raised. Everyone's eyes turned around with him, and he suddenly turned around. He took a few steps towards the beige curtains slowly blended with the night, and then stopped to look back at Li Pingshu.
Taking Turkey and Morocco as an example, the revolution will not attract the partition of imperialism. On the contrary, the problem of partitioning and interference can also be solved by the revolution. Those who are afraid of the division of revolution are those who don't know the current affairs. Something in Li Xiang's tone made Song Que and Narcissus nodded.
Li Pingshu stared at the sofa that Li Xiang had sat on. Naturally, he would not be so easily fooled by the theory of the revolutionaries. He thought about the ineffective conversation. If only the crazy Li could understand his feelings! He did just receive the news and rushed over. Outside the lounge, he heard that the Marshal Li's Xinhua consortium had a large-scale invasion of Shanghai Beach, so he quickly walked into the lounge. He just wanted to talk to Li about whether there was a possibility of cooperation. After all, the Xinhua consortium's means were very envied by the Jiangsu and Zhejiang consortium, and the development of the economy of Hankou. The five-year plan has also been passed down by the two lakes consortium, which also makes the Jiangsu and Zhejiang consortium feel very threatening. It is better to be a partner than a competitor. I didn't think that after seeing him, Marshal Li only talked about revolution and ideals, and didn't talk about business at all.
"A group of idiots..." Huang Jinrong, the underground emperor of Shanghai Beach, muttered to himself softly. A group of unfathomable idiots..." No one heard it.
"As long as the Qing Emperor abdiced, won't everything be solved? As long as Yuan Shikai is anyway, won't the Qing Emperor abdicated? Li Pingshu was not moved by Marshal Li's heroic words. He has never seen any big scene or experienced any big storms. Even in front of the famous Marshal Li, he still has to say, "The peace discussion has begun. The abdication of the Qing Emperor is only a matter of time... Let's talk about the two lakes consortium led by Xinhua Group and Let's cooperate and develop in the future.
A mallet! Li Dashuai thought to himself: I chewed my tongue for a long time.
"It is a good thing that the Lianghu consortium can cooperate with the Jiangsu and Zhejiang consortium, which will bring more benefits to both of us, and I also like this kind of cooperation very much - win-win! If the Chinese businessmen are not united, our local Chinese businessmen will only become weaker and weaker. Marshal Li laughed and covered up the trace of unhpleasure on his face.
"You... Do you really want to cooperate with the Jiangsu and Zhejiang Consortium?" Li Pingshu originally thought that he would negotiate for a long time, but he didn't expect Li Dashuai to be so straightforward. He said that the wind is the wind and the rain is the rain. He really found the treasure.
Li wanted to sit back on the sofa and nodded.
At this time, the Jiangsu and Zhejiang consortium of the Shanghai Chamber of Commerce is a partner that can cooperate with, at least they still have the ideal of strengthening the country. In the heyday of the Shanghai Business Group, led by Li Pingshu and supported by the Shanghai consortium, it also attracted the legacy of the Qing court and the taboo of the concession. Until the failure of the Second Revolution, Zheng Rucheng was ordered by Yuan Shikai to disband all the business groups and confiscate all weapons. He also went to prison and investigate the people involved in the establishment of the business group. So Li Pingshu died in Japan, Shen Manyun and Ye Huijun died in Dalian, and Wang Yiting hid in the concession. As a result, the crystallization of the painstaking efforts, physical strength, time and wealth accumulated by comrades for years, such as being destroyed by thunderstorms. The original ideal of the Shanghai Chamber of Commerce Jiangsu-Zhejiang Consortium was shattered with the escape of these figures. The Shanghai Chamber of Commerce Jiangsu-Zhejiang Consortium finally slowly became an imperialist buy-capital group, another tool to manipulate China's economy!
If the Shanghai Chamber of Commerce develops to this stage, Li wants to hide far away. He doesn't want to be the second. The representative of the buying capital, the big family, has messed up the economic corruption of the Jiang government, making the people unable to make a living, and it has reached the point that immortals can't save it. . And now, Li Xiang still has the confidence to guide them to become the power of China's rise!
Li Pingshu is overjoyed. Today, there are three major non-governmental consortia in China, the Jin merchant consortium in the north, the two lakes consortium in the south and the Jiangsu and Zhejiang consortium. The Two Lakes Consortium and the Jiangsu and Zhejiang Consortium are both emerging national capitals that have emerged in the Westernization Movement. The two are of the same nature and separated by region. If the two lakes consortium is merged with the Jiangsu and Zhejiang consortium to become the Yangtze River consortium, the Yangtze River consortium will not become the first consortium in Asia. Those small Dongyang consortiums will also stand aside. The place that restricts the development of national industry is financial resources. Only with sufficient financial resources can deal with more risks. Often, large companies are getting bigger and bigger, and small companies will go bankrupt. If the Yangtze River Consortium is established, it can completely fight with European and American consortia in the Yangtze River Basin!
But then President Li Pingshu's heart was cold again. Marshal Li was famous for being resolute and unsceptical. His fierce name had long been passed down, and there was a smell of iron and blood all over his body. He shouted all day long to carry out the revolution to the end. Such a dangerous figure with strong enemies everywhere. If he will turn his braids up tomorrow, this long Will the Jiang consortium also be involved?
Li wanted to see Li Pingshu's hesitation at a glance and cleared his throat. "Don't worry, I'm dead. At most, they will take away my shares in the Xinhua Consortium. It has nothing to do with others!" He laughed so much that his two sharp tiger teeth were exposed. He was confident that even Yuan Shikai did not have the strength to destroy his Hankou Revolutionary Army. From industry to commerce, we will implement comprehensive cooperation to build the most powerful consortium in Asia. As for the headquarters of the Yangtze River Consortium: the Yangtze River Chinese Chamber of Commerce must be located in Hankou.
Because in case of a war with Japan, Shanghai must be a battlefield. Li thought that even if he could defend Shanghai, it would become a ruin of war, and the economic construction would not be destroyed. Moreover, after all, Shanghai is a foreign devil's paradise, not his own territory, and he can't cover many places. Therefore, Li Xiang's purpose at this stage is to attract the wealth of the Jiangsu and Zhejiang consortium to invest in the development of the two lakes and help him build the economy of the two lakes. When his military strength extends to the southeast, or has the ability to protect Jiangsu and Zhejiang, he will consider officially developing the southeast economy.
"Does it always have to be located in Hankou?" Li Pingshu, president of the Shanghai Chamber of Commerce, immediately asked in a little embarrassment. Regardless of economic strength or geographical location, Shanghai should be the first choice!"
"Idiot!" The narcissus smiled like a flower, which made a group of men lose their mind. The headquarters of the Chamber of Commerce is located in Hankou, so the general can give you more policy support. In Shanghai, you not only can't get support, but also suffer all kinds of exclusion and unfair treatment. For example, the tariffs held by foreign devils strangled you to death. But in Hankou, the situation is completely reversed.
"In addition, in addition to the establishment of the Yangtze River Chinese Chamber of Commerce, it is also necessary to sort out currency, circulate finance, and set up a central bank. Finance plays a great role in the development of agriculture, industry and commerce, but today China's financial industry cannot meet the needs of the development of national capitalist industry and commerce. Today, for the industrial plan, we must first go to the bank, determine the central bank, as the financial foundation, and set up local banks as a supplement, encourage the banking regulations, so that the credit of holding the money bank's bank number, change the currency system, increase the currency, and there are several industries. The top priority is to establish a modern financial institution, because it is the mother of the livelihood of agriculture, industry and commerce, and the ladder of national evolution... This is a big expense!" Speaking of this, President Li Pingshu opened his mouth wide.
At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, due to the further control of imperialism in China's financial industry and the government's finances, the opening of banks in China, issuing banknotes and the indiscriminate production of copper coins, and the corruption and incompetence of the Qing Dynasty, it was unable to sort out its own finance and currency, which made China's finance The world presents a chaotic scene. Li Xiang was also extremely dissatisfied and indignant about the financial chaos at that time.
Li Xiang majored in finance in college. Although he did not have an in-depth study on currency issues, the monetary ideas of that era are very rich. As a student majoring in finance, he has also studied the essential functions of money, monetary value, currency standard, main and auxiliary coins, bank bonds and non-exchangeable banknotes. , Gleason's law, foreign trade volume and financial flow, exchange rates, prices, and even the monetary policy of the central bank have been studied more systematically. Although he did not seriously analyze and study monetary finance in his college days, he put forward his own opinions a hundred years ago. It's okay to show off your knowledge in front of Li Pingshu and others.
Dashuai Li began to talk about the ink of money and finance in his stomach. He successively proposed that China should implement the virtual gold standard or silver standard as the transition, and finally implement the currency reform of the gold standard.
He also put forward his advanced views on the issuance of bank bonds and banknotes. He pointed out that the current popular bank bonds in the world have a single bank issuance system and a majority bank issuance system. In terms of reason, the single system is certainly relatively good, but today's China cannot immediately practice this system, because today's Chinese banks The business is still underdeveloped. In order to develop the economy, it is necessary to reward the opening of banks, and the way to reward is to give private banks the right to issue. Therefore, today's Chinese practice is to set an accommodation method between the two, take the pure unitary system as the final purpose, and take the majority system as the means of transition... As the National Bank in Japan is gradually developed and the foundation is slightly solid, and then the basic issuance rights will be returned to the central government one by one, and the single system will be implemented. In order to prevent the issuance power from being too decentralized and affecting the central bank's manipulation of the financial market, according to the situation of national exchange vouchers, the maximum amount of guarantee is set, so that the total amount issued by the National Bank of China shall not exceed a tenth of the total amount of national guaranteed issuance. In addition, only the Central Bank can issue, so that The power to extend the exchange vouchers still rests with the central bank. As for the issuance of banknotes, it is believed that issuing banknotes without changing banknotes is a kind of expedient measure for national emergency response, but it should not be used rashly unless it is a last resort.
It is subject to the following rules: First, it cannot be issued too much. If too much, Gleason's law will take effect. National-owned gold bank coins will be driven out of foreign countries. If banknotes are scrap paper, they are not worth a pen. Second, the nature of non-exchangeable banknotes is the same as public bonds, just as public bonds must be repaid. Sooner or later, paper money is not exchanged. Take it back, so issue it, that is, it should be a plan to reply to the exchange on another day. Marshal Li also proposed that in China's current situation, it is suddenly difficult to issue banknotes without exchange, because the currency system is too messy. It is advocated to first sort out the currency system, formulate the currency, establish the system, and then represent the banknotes, and its legal price is also beautiful.
Li Dashuai has so much nonsense. With a little analysis, it can be seen that Li Dashuai's monetary ideological views are more obvious, that is to say: whether it is Nanjing or Beijing, whoever manages the central bank, Hankou has to issue paper money and public bonds by himself. However, their banknotes cannot be issued randomly. They need to create a strong banknote, establish an independent and healthy financial system in the Yangtze River Basin, and then make this financial system radiate the whole country and connect with the civilized world... And all this does require a lot of money at the beginning, but as long as it is on the right track, there is no need to worry about money. The two lakes consortium and the Jiangsu and Zhejiang consortium can still do it.