70 self-confidence life 200 years
Li Xiang still pays attention to the North-South peace talks as usual. Liang Bi was assassinated. The backbone of the Beijing-Tianjin Alliance held a press conference in the Tianjin Concession and publicly expressed responsibility for this matter. At the same time, he held a great memorial service for the martyr Peng Jiazhen who assassinated Liangbi. Li Xiang took a telegram on behalf of the Ezhou government and the people of Ezhou to express his condolences.
Now it is clear that everyone knows that as soon as Liang Bi dies, the only pillar left in Beijing is broken, and the Qing court can no longer hold on. However, the biggest benefit was not Sun Yat-sen, the interim president of the Nanjing Provisional Government, but Yuan Shikai, the prime minister of the Qing court in Beijing.
Li Xiang felt a lot of pressure for a while, which accelerated his military deployment to the decisive battle in Lanzhou.
The revolutionary army has been widely supported by the people of Shaanxi and Gansu, and tens of millions of people who support the revolution. They use cars and shoulder to carry huge strategic materials from Hankou in the winter when the road is blocked by ice and snow. If only the large freight vehicles are modified with the chassis of eight tractors newly shipped by the Yangtze River Machinery Factory is used. The transportation of this batch of strategic materials by car is undoubtedly a drop in the bucket.
So far, Li Xiang's war machine is basically fully established.
Looking at the Nanjing Provisional Government and Yuan Shikai talking about truth and falsehood for so many months, Li Xiang always felt unhappy. Can revolution also be negotiated? Lixiang has seen the result of the negotiations for a long time, and also knows what kind of disaster this result will bring to China!
"I want to save China! I want to rewrite history!" Li wanted to stand in front of the dilapidated window and shouted at the vast snowfield.
Li thought about this roar and suddenly found that he had changed too much. If this is a hundred years later, it will definitely be scolded by the people around him. However, in this magnificent year of 1911, he felt that his ideals were too normal and ordinary. In these turbulent years, a man must have a will from all directions! In this era, as a man, he should have the ambition of "counting romantic figures and looking at the present".
A person must have lofty ambitions. Only when you have a big ambition can you have a goal to strive for and know what your efforts are for. Life is not confused. With a lofty ambition, in order to achieve him, he will work hard for it, and life will have motivation.
In the world a hundred years later, Li wanted to live a muddle-headed life and did not know what he wanted at all. However, when he traveled through the end of the Qing Dynasty, he saw a country that had been weak for a hundred years. The history of the people were not living, and a sense of responsibility with the world as his own responsibility arose spontaneously, and it was uncontrollably born to change a backward society and change the weak. China's determination!
In the past, Li Xiang always thought that Tan Sitong said, "I laughed to the sky with my own knife, and went to leave the liver and gallbladder in Kunlun." The poem is silly. After the failure of the change, why didn't he escape and die in vain? But now, Li Xiang suddenly understands that this is a kind of integrity and character that strives to the end for the perseverance of the revolution! Confucius also said in the Analects of Confucius: "A gentleman has something to do, and there is something to do." Sometimes, it is also an infinite glory and satisfaction to sacrifice for what you pursue and believe in. From the first Guangzhou Uprising to the Huanghuagang Uprising on the eve of 1911, how many martyrs rely on this fearless spirit? Revolutions need sacrifice and bloodshed. Because of the revolution, they would rather die vigorously than say words contrary to the revolution in exchange for life. If it can be exchanged for peace, it can awaken the awakening of the masses and the rise of the motherland. So what can't be given up? With this spirit of daring to sacrifice, life is glorious, and death is glorious!
"If the sky is affectionate, the sky is old, and the right path in the world is the vicissitudes of life." In order to save this day, the revolutionaries left their infinite blood and countless heads. The sky has eyes, and they should also be moved?
Li wanted to put away his flying thoughts, turned around and saw a huge map. The decisive battle in Lanzhou is just a part of Li Xiang's ambitious offensive plan to solve the Gansu problem within 1911, and then pactate the whole territory of the Western Regions, so that the five-star red flag will fly high on the land in northwest China.
Holding this strategic plan for a comprehensive attack and quick battle next to the map, Li Xiang seemed to see the invincible grand scene of the National Revolutionary Army galloping on the battlefield. He even thought that after pacing the Western Regions, he recovered Mongolia and Tibet in a triumphant song, fought in the south and fought in the north, and carried out the revolution to the end until the liberation of the whole of China and the capital was Beijing. Standing on the Tiananmen Tower, which symbolized the spirit of the Chinese nation, he reviewed his victorious teacher.
"I am confident that I have lived for two hundred years, and I will hit three thousand miles by water." Lixiang is indeed a confident person. Yes, without this self-confidence, how dare Li Xiang dares to raise the banner of the head in Wuchang, and lead the Ezhou Revolutionary Army to carry out the revolution to the end in Hubei, and take the task of pacifying the crisis in the northwest border under the care of the eagles and wolves of the British and Russian powers... Believe in yourself, you will definitely succeed.
Li wanted to keep marking on the dense map. Finally, the pencil fell in Lanzhou Prefecture leading to Qinghai and the Hexi Corridor, and drew a circle in the Gaolan area fiercely.
Everything is ready, only the east wind.
On this day, Li wanted to summon Lin Tiechang, Zhang Fengyi and others for a short meeting.
Lin Tiechang understood it. Before Li wanted to speak, he said, "General, An Xijun is ready. It's just a word from you."
Zhang Fengyi didn't say anything. The top student who graduated from the Japanese Army non-commissioned officer school who newly joined the Ezhou Revolutionary Army, like all the newcomers present, always maintained a kind of respect and respect for Li Xiang.
Li Xiang did not immediately take a stand and looked at the floor of the conference room. At this time, Li Xiang was feeling the encouragement of the northwest battlefield. On the battlefield, the situation was also very optimistic. Li wants now has every reason to believe that the Northwest Qing Army is not his opponent.
Li Xiang suddenly closed his eyes, gritted his teeth and said, "Take action!"
Lin Tiechang, Zhang Fengyi and other generals immediately stood up, leaned on their heels, and replied with a standard military salute, "Yes!"
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Liang Bi, the most stubborn leader of the Zongshe Party, was killed by Peng Jiazhen, a revolutionary. The leader of the Zongshe Party had no leader, and the planned anti-Yuan activities disappeared.
Yuan Shikai took the opportunity to instigate his cronies to send telegrams one after another, asking the Qing Emperor to abdicate and declare a republic. The following telegrams have been sent to Yuan's cabinet to play on behalf of:
Qi Yaolin, Governor of Henan Province,
Shanxi Governor Zhang Xiluan,
Zhang Zhenfang, Governor of Zhili,
Zhang Guangjian, Governor of Shandong Province,
Duan Qirui, the Governor of Huguang and the President of the First Army.
Duan Qirui's telegram is the most powerful.
Leaded by Duan Qirui, the generals of the Qing army jointly called the Qing cabinet, the Military Advisory Office, the Ministry of the Army, and the princes and ministers: Please report to the Qing court immediately, issue the decree, declare at home and abroad, and establish a republican government. The telegram says:
"Cabinet Military Advisory Army and Ministers Jun Jian: In order to hurt Chen's interests, I implore the establishment of a republican political system, take the throne of Gong, and lay down the overall situation. Please replace it: Since the armistice of the war, it has been two months of discussion. It is rumored that the court has seen public opinion, and it has been decided to change the republican political system. The conditions of its royal honor, as well as the livelihood and authority of Manchumeng: it is said that the emperor of the Qing Dynasty will never be abolished; it is said that the annual salary of the emperor of the Qing Dynasty shall not be less than three million; it is said that it is said that the livelihood of the eight flags will be planned to eliminate all restrictions of Manchu, Mongolia, Hui and Tibet; it is said that the Manchu, Mongolia, Hui, Tibet and the Han people are all equal; it is said that the title of the prince is still the same; it is said that all things are protected. Original private property. Wu Tingfang, a representative of the civilian army, admitted that it was listed in the official document and handed over to the Hague. When Haiyu heard the news, he led his local subjects and people, and he was stubborn to celebrate. He thought that the opportunity was going well, and the throne would be preserved forever from then on. The result was good. The story is more ancient and modern, and the true country is boundless. If you want to look at Yi's decree, don't be worried about Chaoxu. I heard that he was one or two relatives and nobles, such as Zaize, Prince Gong, and Prince Gong, and he was depressed, and the political system was still waiting for a parliamentary vote. Qi Rui and others are self-stressed to prepare for the war and wait for the success of the new policy. Since the incident, I have been thinking about the people's livelihood. Only the benefit of the country is to seek the benefit of the people, but the suffering of life is fear. It is not only the 19 tenet constitution, swearing to the imperial temple, but also allowing to convene the National Assembly, and the political system to pay a referendum. It can be seen that the people are the foundation of the country, the palace is the cave, and the people are recruited to listen to the people. It is not difficult to follow each other. Since there have been repeated truces, the people's army still can't hold on it. I'm afraid it's difficult to wait for the assembly of Congress. No matter how long it is delayed for several months, there are worries about the collapse of the people and the stupidity of thieves. The world will be rotten, and there will be no fixed land, and the division of disasters will be forced at present. That is, during the two months of the armistice, the people's army raised more troops, covering all over the territory. Our army had no backup, and its strength was too weak, and it took into account several roads, which was in danger. They colluded with bandits everywhere, donated money, agitated and spread **. And in Yantai, Shandong, the Ying and Shou realm of Anhui, the south of Xuzhou in the north of the Yangtze River, the Gwangju, the mall, Gushi in Henan, Yicheng, Xiangfan, Zaoyang and other places in Hubei have all been divided, and I am trapped in a corner, and I am at a loss. If I go further, my Lu, Anhui and Yu will not protect myself. Although Qi Rui and others are self-motivated, I will die. Dare to protect him. And the source of the fare is short, the military spirit is shaken, the general trend is not solid, once the heart is broken, how can you think of the war? After the deep fear of the bereavement, the Zongshe followed. At that time, it was difficult for the royal family to honor and the Zongfan's livelihood. That is, it was proposed to be separated from the north and the south, reluctantly supported, and in terms of people's hearts, the northwest **, and the shape collapsed inside; according to the theory of the land, the river and sea will be lost, and the momentum will die. Qi Rui and others are in good condition. Why do they die? He sacrificed his life and worked for himself. He was martyred and loyal, and the king's kingdom will perish forever. How can he repent?! It's not like repaying the kindness of the encounter. Moreover, after the convening of the National Assembly, the people who voted did not know what the political system was, and they silently observed the trend of people's hearts. I was afraid that it was inevitable that it was still out of the path of the republic. At that time, it was difficult to fight back to sweat. It was the trouble of water and fire for several months, which harmed people's livelihood. How could it be like to make a ruling, show the world to the public, make the food of Mao practice the land, sing and dance holy, and be grateful. It is called Tang Yu. Zhizhi, the same in modern and ancient times, isn't it great?! Qi Rui and others are favored by the country. Why don't you think about the overall situation? Therefore, I dare to be more interested, risk my life to make a statement, and earnestly ask Yuhan to give a decree, declare a republic at home and abroad, establish a republican government, and temporarily represent the government with the current cabinet and the Minister of State, etc., serve as treaties, national debts, and all matters that have not been completed, and then convene the Congress, organize the republican government, so that the people of China and foreign countries can be salty and renew, in order to be appropriate. dian Qunsheng, quickly restore the local order, and then boost the spirit of the people and strive for self-improvement. China's future is a blessing! I can't wait for you! I would like to ask you to play for me."
After the tour, the Empress Dowager Longyu didn't know how many tears she had fallen, and when she saw the signature behind her, the first was Duan Qirui, the President of the First Army, and then signed the list in turn. It was Jiang Guiti, the president of Yijun, the governor of Gubeikou, Zhang Xun, the governor of Liangjiang, and the commander of Chahar. He Zonglian, deputy governor Duan Zhigui, Henan political envoy to help in military affairs Ni Sichong, army control Wang Zhanyuan, Cao Kun, Chen Guangyuan, Wu Dingyuan, Li Chun, Pan Juying, Meng Enyuan, Hebei Town Chief Soldier Ma Jinxu, Nanyang Town Chief Soldier Xie Baosheng, Second Army General Counselor Jin Yunpeng, Wu Guangxin, Zeng Yujun, Tao Yunhe, General Staff Officer Xu Shuzheng, fort assistant leader Jiang Tingzi, Army commander Zhu Panzao, Wang Jinjing, Bao Guiqing, Lu Yongxiang, Chen Wenyun, Li Houji, He Fenglin, Zhang Shuyuan, Ma Jizeng, Zhou Fulin, Xiao Guangchuan, Nie Ruqing, Zhang Xiyuan, Zhang Shiyu, Yuan Naikuan, patrol commanders Wang Ruxian, Hong Zicheng, Gao Wengui, Liu Jin Biao, Zhao Wei, Qiu Junkai, Zhou Deqi, Liu Hongshun, Chai Degui, and there are forty or fifty people in the ancient brains of Shi Congbin and Xiao Anguo. At the end of the end, several names were soaked with tears, and even the handwriting was blurred. After a brief look, Longyu threw the memorial on the case, returned to his bedroom, and cried loudly. Gong'e's maid beside her all cried miserably. Coupled with the north wind outside the window and the hunting horn, the atmosphere is even more unbearable.
This telegram can be said to be the life-threatening charm of the Qing court. It is the handwriting of Xu Shuzheng. Duan Qirui will be listed after notifying the generals to agree. At first, it was 42 people, and then it increased to 47 people, which was the list when the telegram was published at that time.
When Duan Qirui telegraphed to Beijing, Liao Yuchun immediately printed tens of thousands of copies and sent people to distribute them throughout the capital. The National Wind News was also printed and attached to the newspaper, which made people happy.
When Wu Tingfang got Tang Shaoyi to tell Duan Qirui to reply, Wang Huaiqing was added, and Zhang Huaizhi and Xu Bangjie also agreed to reply, so there were 50 people. In addition to Wang Huaiqing, Zhang Huaizhi and Xu Bangjie, Wang Zhanyuan, He Zonglian, Zhang Shiyu, Jiang Guiti and Ni Sichong are late to reply to Duan Qirui. In addition to these five people, they are the earliest 42 people listed. Among the famous generals listed, Feng Guozhang was missing. Because Feng captured Hanyang, the Qing court made him a second-class baron. At the same time, he had just been appointed as the commander of the Imperial Guard, so he did not participate in the list.
Liangbi's assassination and famous generals such as Duan Qirui and other famous generals were telegraphed on the same day, which shocked the Qing court: on the one hand, it showed that the revolutionaries were full of party members inside and outside the imperial city of Beijing and could do whatever they wanted; on the other hand, the Beiyang army generals with military power had rang the death knell to the Qing court and played mourning music. Therefore, it can scare the princes of the Qing court to death. It is simply the sound of wind and cranes, and the vegetation are soldiers. So they swept through the soft and took refuge with their wives and concubines to the concessions of Tianjin, Qingdao and Dalian to shelter the foreigners. Others who can't leave have asked Yuan Shikai to send troops to protect them.
When the Empress Dowager Longyu hurriedly called the imperial meeting, only a few princes came, and only Zhao Bingjun, who represented Yuan Shikai, came from time to time.
Long Yu cried to Zhao Bingjun, "Zhao Bingjun, go quickly and tell Yuan Shikai that everything is easy to discuss, and it is important to save the lives of my mother and son."
Zhao Bingjun cried bitterly when he saw the Empress Dowager Longyu, and Brother Zhao's tears couldn't help coming out. After the next dynasty, Lei Zhenchun and Lu Jianzhang, the dignitaries of the Gyeonggi Camp Office, greeted him and asked for the news. Lei Zhenchun asked, "Brother, how's the play today?"
Zhao Bingjun shook his head repeatedly and said, "Sad, sad, this kind of play is not sung by people!"
In order to win over Yuan Shikai, the Empress Dowager Longyu made him a first-class marquis; but at this time, Yuan Zhi was no longer a great minister, but wanted to sit in the south, and naturally refused Rong Dian. The last piece said, "I have been suffering from heartbeat fever, pain in my left leg and other diseases for a long time. I have no time to recuperate. I haven't been recovering yet. Due to the recent rumors, I don't dare to ask for leave again. I am reluctant to support and feel a little relieved. A few days ago, I heard that the army's heart was getting more and more shaken, extremely anxious, and I couldn't sleep all night. My heart beat better, and my head was particularly dizzy, while my legs hurt to my waist, and it was particularly inconvenient to walk. It is said that it is still difficult to knock on the door of the palace today. I would like to be particularly benefactorous and reward him for two or three days to recuperate. All the information has been asked to Hu Weide, the Minister of State, to do everything on his behalf. When the army was in favor of the republic, in fact, due to the incitement of the Hubei Party members, the ministers have repeatedly sent telecommunications, and they should not unite with the revolutionary army. Recently, the matter of discussing the national system has been discussed by the royal princes for many days. When there is a way to make a decision, please make a decision. The minister is in charge of administration and obeys the imperial decree. Now in accordance with the order, Wu Tingfang and Wu Tingfang are still in charge of the national referendum. Today's truce expires. Yesterday, Wu Tingfang's words were delayed, and there is no obvious break, and Xuzhou and Yingzhou have both begun to war. The minister's talent is short, his duty is not good, and he is horrified. I'd like to play it."
Yuan Shikai is not sick. He can eat five Henan steamed buns in one go, and plays Qijiro overnight with Aunt Hong at night.
After receiving the telegram from Duan Qirui and other front-line generals, the Qing court was sent a telegram by the cabinet in order to ease and appease him. The cabinet telegraphed Duan Qirui in the name of Xu Shichang, Yuan Shikai, Feng Guozhang and Wang Shizhen. Please do not act rashly. Article:
"Loyalty and patriotism, the great righteousness of the world: obedience and life, the military road; if morality does not exist, the order will be chaotic. If it is not captured by the southern army, it will be threatened by the chaotic army, and the interests are obvious. Don't mislead. We have been together for many years, and we dare not give advice. Please be persuasion and do not act rashly. The first layer of joint play cannot be issued, nor can it be delivered on behalf of others. Please ask the generals to think twice. Crying back. Chang, Kai, Zhang, Zhen.
Empress Dowager Longyu became depressed, unwilling to eat, couldn't sleep well, and washed her face with tears all day long. After the cabinet telegram was sent, the tired Empress Dowager Longyu was taking a few days off. Suddenly, Taibao Shishu came in in in a hurry and fell to the ground and reported, "The Empress Dowager, it's not good. Duan Qirui is coming to Beijing."
Empress Dowager Longyu woke up and quickly asked, "Duan Qirui? What did he do in Beijing?
The sequel said, "He has a memorial. Please ask the Empress Dowager to understand it."
The Empress Dowager Longyu hasn't seen the memorial yet, and there have been many tears in her eyes. After reading it, she almost fainted.
Yuan Shikai turned his face and asked Duan Qirui to send a more ruthless telegram, which gathered his most confidant generals in the North Sea: Wang Zhanyuan, He Fenglin, Li Chun, Wang Jinzhu, Bao Guiqing, Li Houji, Ma Jimeng and Zhou Fulin. He sent a second telegram to force him to retreat and spoke to a small number of princes. The wording was more intense and at the next rate. The whole army went north to intimidate each other. The telegram says:
"Jianzhi princes, Mongolian princes, and ministers of various ministries: The body of the Republic was originally in Yao Shun, and the people were saved by water and fire. However, due to the repeated obstruction of the two or three princes, the decree was not issued, and all the people were trapped. Now the overall situation is in danger, and there are Chu Ge on all sides. Yingzhou is trapped in the revolutionary army, and Xuzhou is defeated with a small victory. The revolutionary ship landed from Fengtian, and the Japanese allow it. The influence of the independence of Huangxian County in Dengzhou has spread to the whole Lu. Moreover, in Beijing and Tianjin, there are many assassination parties, a little less guarded, and disaster is imminent. It is a place where the nine temples and two palaces are in danger. They are all the fault of the two or three princes. Over the past three years, the royal family has ruined the overall situation, and it is difficult to count the crimes. Today, it is a ceremony for the empress dowager's desire for peace, wealth and honor. 40,000 people want a road to live without permission. If the ancestors know, can it not be painful? If the national body is not decided for a day, then the trapped soldiers of the people will die of hunger. How can there be tens of thousands of people a day? Rui and others can't bear to have scum in the world. How dare they sit back and take advantage of the danger of public opinion and not save them? I would like to lead the whole army and soldiers into Beijing, and I will be hurt by the prince. The ancestors are gods, and I will learn from it in a real way. I boarded the car with tears in my eyes, and played for generations.
When Empress Dowager Longyu saw this, she couldn't help shivering and gradually became confused. She said bluntly, "What should I do? What's good?"
Prince Taibao Shi continued to know that this was Yuan Shikai's threat, but Liangbi's dead body was not cold. If Yuan Zhen turned against him and Duan Bing really went north, the preferential conditions would not be obtained. Seeing that the Empress Dowager Longyu was already a godless, he had to say, "The Empress Dowager's anxiety is not very useful. So far, she can only ask Yuan Shikai to discuss with the revolutionary party in the south to see how to treat her preferential treatment."
Empress Dowager Longyu wiped the tears on her face and cried, "How much gold and silver has the country spent over the years? Who would have thought that she had developed this group of tiger and wolves? I might as well die early and be clean like the late emperor!" The tears dried up, and finally he bit his silver teeth and said, "All right, all right! Go and Xuan Yuan Shikai come in."
When Yuan Shikai heard that Empress Dowager Longyu had promised to abdicated, he immediately forgot that he was still shouting "Heartbeat, especially dizziness, and leg pain extends to the waist". The heart disease, cerebral thrombosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases on his body were all cured. In the morning, he was he was paralyzed. "It is particularly inconvenient to walk. It is said that it is still difficult to knock on the door of the palace today." In the afternoon, he walked like an arrow and entered the palace happily.
Yuan Shikai entered the palace, and Empress Dowager Longyu couldn't wait to ask him, "Have the details and preferential conditions of the peace talks been sent to the south?"
Premier Yuan straightened his neck and replied, "Not once."
Obviously, it was bullying orphans and widows. Sun Yat-sen announced the conditions of the North-South peace talks in the newspaper. Outsiders knew that Yuan Shikai opened his eyes and said that he had not sent it. He was thick-skinned.
Empress Dowager Longyu said sadly, "In this situation, it seems that it is impossible not to agree to the republic. Just bother you to do it!"
Premier Yuan deliberately said, "It's a matter of great importance. Let's call the prince of the clan and the ministers to discuss it again."
Empress Dowager Longyu said bitterly, "They all ran far away. What else is there to discuss?" After saying that, he covered his face and cried.
Yuan Shikai also didn't care about the Empress Dowager Longyu. He had reached his goal and was happy to be arrogant. Unexpectedly, he strode out of the palace and sent an urgent message to the representative of Southern Wu, expressing his approval of the republic and asking for a unified law.