Chapter 348 Camp and Investigation
About the details of the change in the art of war, the knife roughly talked to the two people. Both of them were shocked. The more they knew the details of the war, the more they loved the cause of the king.
Usually, all three of them have their own things to do. This time, when he finally had a chance, he decided to talk a few more articles in one breath.
The next article in Sun Sheng's military path is the marching chapter, Sun Sheng Youyun!
Wherever the army is against each other, the mountains are close to the valley, the living place is high, and there is no battle, and the army of the mountain here is also. The water will be far away, and the guests will come from the water. Don't welcome it in the water. If you want to fight, you will not be attached to the water and welcome the guests. The place of life is high, and there is no water flow. The army on the water here is also here. If you turn over the army in the rebuke, you will carry out the trees according to the water and grass, and the army will be rebuked here. Pinglu is easy, the right back is high, before death and life, here is also the army of Pinglu.
The benefit of the four armies is the reason why the Yellow Emperor wins the four emperors. Where the army is high and evil, Guiyang is low and low, health is real, and the army has no diseases, which is bound to win. The hilly embankment must be in the sun and on the right back. This is the benefit of the army and the help of the earth. The rain is flowing, and those who want to get involved are waiting for it to be decided. Every place has a stream, a patio, a heavenly prison, a heavenly trap, a trap, and a gap in the sky. It must be urgent to go, and don't get close to it. I am far away, the enemy is close; I meet it, and the enemy is behind me. There are obstacles, yellow wells, reeds, small and small forests next to the army, and they must be asked for it, and this is where the traitor is.
The enemy is close and quiet, and it is dangerous; far away and challenging, wants people to advance; those who live is easy, profit; the trees move, come; the grass is more obstacles, doubt; birds rise, fall; beasts, cover; dust high and sharp, cars come; humble and wide,tu come; scattered and well, wood pick; few and come and come. , the battalion army; those who are humble and prepared, enter; those who are strong and drive, retreat; those who live on the side of the light car first, Chen Ye; those who invite peace without appointment, plan.
Those who run and run and Chen soldiers are period; those who half advance and half retreat are seductive; those who stand on the stick are hungry; those who drink first are thirsty; those who see benefits but do not enter are labor; those who gather birds are empty; those who call at night are afraid; those who disturb the army will not be heavy; those who move the banners are chaotic; those who are angry are tired; those who kill horses and eat meat, the army has no food; hanging □ Those who do not return to their sacrifices are poor; those who speak with Xu and people lose the crowd; those who are rewarded are embarrassed; those who are punished are trapped; those who are afraid of others first and then are not good at it; those who come to thank, they want to rest. Soldiers greet each other in anger, do not get along with each other for a long time, and do not go to each other, they must pay close eye to it.
There are many soldiers, but there is no martial arts, which is enough to expect the enemy to take people. Those who are careless and easy to enemies will be captured by others. If the pawn is punished without being in person, he will not accept it, and if he does not accept it, it will be difficult to use. If the pawn is attached and can't be punished, it can't be used. Therefore, it is necessary to combine it with the text and use martial arts. If you want to teach your people, then. People's service; if you can't teach the people, then. The people are not convinced. Those who make a vegetarian get in line with the people.
Dao explained: When dealing with the army and observing and judging the enemy's situation on various terrains, it should be noted that through the mountains, we must rely on valleys with water and grass, stationed in a high place where the sun is high, and the enemy occupies the high ground and do not attack. This is the principle of disposing the army in the mountains. To cross the river, you should stay away from the current. The enemy should cross the water to fight. Don't fight in the river, but wait for it to cross half before attacking, which is more advantageous.
If you want to fight with the enemy, don't line up close to the water; if you camp in the river zone, you should also stay high to the sun, not face the current. This is the principle of dealing with the army in the river zone.
Pass through the saline-alkali swamp, leave quickly and do not stay; if you meet the enemy in the saline-alkali swamp, you must approach the water plants and lean against the woods, which is the principle of the disposal of the army on the saline-alkali swamp.
The open area should be occupied on the plain, and the flank should rely on the high ground, low in front and high in the back. This is the principle of dealing with the army in the plains. The advantage of the "military" principle in the above four middle school is the reason why the Yellow Emperor can defeat the other four emperors.
The garrison always likes dry highlands, avoiding wet depressions; paying attention to the sun and avoiding dark places; close to the water and grass area, the supply of military supplies is sufficient, and the soldiers are not sick, so that there is a guarantee of victory.
When marching on the hilly embankment, you must occupy its sunny side and lean its main flanks against it. These favorable measures for the use of troops are to use the terrain as auxiliary conditions. It rains in the upper reaches, and the flood suddenly comes. It is forbidden to go in vain. You should wait until the current is slightly calmed down.
Anyone who encounters or passes through the "juejian", "patio", "heavenly prison", "tianluo", "sky sink" and "sky gap" must leave quickly and do not approach.
We should stay away from these terrains and let the enemy get close to it; we should face these terrains and let the enemy lean against it.
When the army encounters dangerous paths, lakes, water networks, reeds, mountains and lush places on both sides, it must search carefully and repeatedly. These are all places where the enemy may ambushed soldiers and hide their spies.
The enemy is very close to me and quiet, relying on it to occupy dangerous terrain; the enemy is far away from me but challenging to lure me forward; the enemy is stationed in a flat place because it has some benefits.
Many trees shake, and the enemy comes in hiding; there are many obstacles in the grass, which are suspicious arrays laid by the enemy; the birds fly, and there are ambushes below; the beasts are frightened, which is the enemy's large-scale raid; the dust is high and sharp, and it is the enemy's chariot coming; the dust is low and wide, which is the enemy's infantry coming; the dust is evacuated and flying, which is The enemy is dragging firewood; there is little dust and it rises and falls; it is the enemy who is camping.
The enemy's messenger who is humble in wording but is stepping up the preparations is ready to attack; the wording is tough and the army is ready to retreat; the light car goes out first and is deployed on the two wings in the array; the enemy has not been frustrated and comes to make peace, there is another conspiracy; the enemy runs quickly side by side by side, which is The attempt to make a decisive battle with us; the enemy is half advanced and half retreating is an attempt to lure our army.
The soldiers stand leaning on weapons, which is a manifestation of hunger; what the water supply soldiers drink first is a sign of thirst; what the enemy sees benefits and does not enter the army to fight is a manifestation of fatigue; the enemy's camp gathers birds, and below is an empty camp; the enemy screams at night is a manifestation of panic; the enemy camp is disturbed, which is the enemy. There will be no majesty; the flag is shaken irregularly, and the enemy's team is already chaotic.
The irritability of enemy officers is a manifestation of the fatigue of the whole army; feeding horses with food, killing horses and eating meat, and picking up water-drawing utensils. Those who do not return to the barracks of the army are going to fight to death; those who speak in a low voice with their subordinates are the enemy will lose their hearts; those who constantly rewarding soldiers are the enemy who have no way; those who constantly punish their subordinates are the enemy. People are in a difficult situation; those who are rude first and then afraid of their subordinates are the least shrewd generals; those who send messengers to send gifts are the enemy who want to stop fighting; the enemy is angry with me, but does not fight for a long time and does not retreat, must carefully observe his intentions.
War does not depend on the more troops the better. As long as you don't underestimate the enemy, concentrate your forces, determine the enemy's situation, and gain the trust and support of your subordinates, it is enough.
The kind of person who has no foresight and underestimates the enemy will definitely be captured by the enemy. Soldiers are punished before they are close to each other, so they will not accept it, and it will be difficult to use it if they don't. Soldiers have been close and dependent. If they don't enforce the military discipline, they can't use it to fight. Therefore, they should unify their minds with kindness and generosity, and use military discipline and military law to make them act consistent, so that they will be able to win the awe and support of their subordinates.
If you strictly implement orders and discipline soldiers, you can develop the habit of obedience; if you never strictly implement orders and discipline soldiers, you will develop the habit of disobedience. If the order can be implemented at ordinary times, it shows that the generals get along well with each other.
Dao finally concluded: "This article is a summary of the march and the details of the investigation."
Liu Xiu asked, "What are the terrains such as "juejian", "patio", "heavenly prison", "tianluo", "sky sink" and "sky gap"? What do you mean by danger, grass, reed, Xiaolin, and Yi?
Dao explained: "Bingshuyun, the deep mountain and the big water are the cliffs, the four sides are high and the middle are the patios, the deep mountains are the cages are the heavenly prisons, those who can be trapped are the sky, the terrain is the terrain is the sky is narrow, and the narrow and the depth of several feet is the sky.
For those who are dangerous, it is a place that is higher; for those who are blocked, there is more water. The decorator, the pool; the well, the lower. The reeds are gathered by the grass; the trees are the houses of the trees. There are also places that can be shielded. In terms of terrain above, the following are also enemies.
"Jionjian", "Patio", "Heavenly Prison", "Tianluo", "Skysidence" and "Sky Gap" are all dangerous places. We should try to keep my army away and let the enemy get close, so that we are safe and the enemy is dangerous.
As for the danger, grass recklessness, reed, Xiaolin, and Yixu, it may be the place where the enemy ambushed or not be scouted.
Jing Ye asked, "What are the ways to investigate in the march?"
Dao explained: "In the four major empires, there are special scouts. For example, the night elf's elf is hidden in trees and can be scouted in key places. The female hunter can monitor by releasing owls on trees, and horned eagles can be monitored in the sky.
The undead can detect through the summoned skeletons, and there are also special arms for reconnaissance - shadow demons.
Orc reconnaissance can be carried out by relying on the invisible swordsman or through the perspective of the prophet. Of course, the most common is the witch doctor's detective eye totem.
Human beings have the most means of reconnaissance. They can be detected by building cheap sentry towers and houses in the wild, or by releasing mimic animal puppets. They can be detected by the telescope of the magic sentry tower, or by the lighting bombs of mortars. Helicopters are their common reconnaissance arms. They can even use stealth infantry to scout, which is similar to that of Shadow Demon.