Information about Zhenlong Jiuzi.
I'm sick today. I'm dizzy and can't write anything. In this case, I'll send you some information to have a look. If you are interested, you can have a look.
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Dragon giving birth to nine sons means that the dragon has nine sons, and none of the nine sons are dragons, which is different. The so-called "dragons give birth to nine sons" are not that dragons happen to give birth to nine sons. In traditional Chinese culture, nine is represented by a lot, which has a supreme status. Nine is an imaginary number and an expensive number, so it is used to describe the dragon. The saying that the dragon has nine sons has a long history, but there has been no explanation for which nine animals. It was not until the Ming Dynasty that various theories appeared. Some scholar's notes in the Ming Dynasty, such as Lu Rong's "Zhuyuan Miscellaneous Records", Li Dongyang's "Huai Lutang Collection", Yang Shen's "Sheng'an Collection", Li Xu's "Jing'an Old Man's Man", Xu Yingqiu's "Yu Zhi Tang Tan Yun", etc. There are many versions and different explanations, which are summarized as: Prisoner's Cow, Huai Yu, Mo Feng, Pu'ao, Yao Ni, Bao, Wei, Yao shi, bian wen, tao jun tie, qi lin, pepper map, gong gong di, etc.
The Dragon gave birth to nine sons
A saying
Prisoner Niu (the eldest), the second, the mocking wind (the third), Pu prison (the fourth), the dragonfly (the fifth), the dragonfly (the sixth), the dragonfly (the seventh), the negative (the eighth), the kiss (the ninth)
Another
Gai (the eldest), the kiss (the second), Pulao (the third), the fourth (the fourth), the glutton (the fifth), the dragonfly (the sixth), the dragonfly (the seventh), the second (the eighth), the pepper (the ninth)
Other
The dragonfly, the unicorn, the dragonfly, the dragonfly
Overview
The legend of the dragon has to start with Nuwa's black dragon "The Legendary First Dragon".
Dragons, like dragons, are also constantly developing and gradually forming. Although there are different opinions about Longzi, there is a consensus that the number of dragons has reached, that is, the dragon has nine sons, and the dragon has nine sons, and the sons are different. This has been well known since ancient times, but how can they stay in each position in the world? There is an unknown story, which starts with Liu Bowen.
Specific explanation
It is said that Liu Bowen was originally a god in front of the Jade Emperor. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the world was in chaos, war was continuous, and famine was everywhere. The Jade Emperor ordered Liu Bowen to be reincarnated to assist the Ming Dynasty to determine the world and benefit the world. He also gave him a sword to kill immortals and order the Dragon King of the Four Seas. However, the Dragon King had a lot of affairs, so he sent his nine sons. Long Jiuzi has boundless mana and vast magical powers. They followed Liu Bowen for many years and laid the Ming Dynasty for Zhu Yuanzhang
, and helped Zhu Di win the throne. When they were successfully prepared to return to the heavenly court, the ambitious emperor Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, wanted to keep them by his side forever, settle the country, and dominate the world. So in the name of building the Forbidden City, he took Liu Bowen's sword to order the ninth son. Long Jiuzi suddenly called for wind and rain and was furious. Zhu Di saw that the sword of killing immortals could not shock Jiuzi, so he decided to use a trick. He said to the nine sons, "You are infinitely powerful and can bear tens of thousands of catties. If you can take away this sacred monument of the ancestors, I will let you go." As soon as he saw that it was a small stone tablet, he carried it on his body without hesitation, but it was difficult to walk with all his mana. It turns out that the sacred virtuous monument records the use of merit (good deeds) done by the "true dragon and heavenly son" in his lifetime (the merit is boundless), and there are also the jade seal seals of two generations of emperors, which can suppress the gods and ghosts. Seeing that the sixth brother was pressed under the monument and couldn't bear to leave, he decided to stay in the world together, but vowed never to show his true body. Although Zhu Di kept Jiuzi, he only got nine statues. After Liu Bowen learned about this, he also abandoned Zhu Di and returned to the heavenly court. Zhu Di regretted it. In order to warn future generations not to deceive themselves and be counterproductive, and to avoid repeating the same mistakes, he let the nine sons perform their own duties and spread throughout the ages.
Prisoner Cow
Big Boss
The prisoner cow (qiúniú) is the boss of the dragon nine sons. He has always loved music and is the most docile among many dragons. He is not addicted to killing and is not cruel, and he is specialized in rhythm. Legend has it that the prisoner's ear sound of the dragon head and snake is strange and can distinguish the sound of everything. It often squats on the head of the piano to enjoy the music of plucking the strings, so its statue is engraved on the head of the piano. This decoration has been used, and some valuable Huqin's head is still engraved with the image of a dragon head, which is called "Dragon Head Huqin". This musically talented Longzi not only appears on the Huqin of the Han nationality, but also on the dragon head Yueqin of the Yi nationality, the Sanxianqin of the Bai nationality, and some pianos of the Tibetan and Mongolian ethnic groups.
ya zi
The second
yázì is the second child. It is said that he was born with a dragon's head. He is strong and aggressive in his life. He is the god of war of the dragon. The fierce eyes that stared when he was angry were also used by the ancients to describe "angry eyes". Sima Qian's evaluation of the paragraph of "Fan Ju's revenge" in "Historical Records" is that "the virtue of a meal must be rewarded, and the resentment of the hatred must be rewarded". Therefore, the idiom "the revenge" was born. It is easy to kill, so the ancients often carved it in the mouth of the blade of the sword and the mouth of the handle, which added a finging power. It is not only decorated on the weapons of famous generals on the battlefield, but also used on honor guards and palace guards' weapons, which makes it more majestic. Because the emperors believe that they can defeat all evil.
Mocking wind
Lao San
The mocking wind (cháofēng) is the third brother. He is dangerous and hopey in his life. There is a statue on the corner of the hall. Arranged in a single line, standing at the front of the drooping ridge, led by a "immortal", followed by: dragon, phoenix, lion, peony, seahorse, cockroach, carp, roe, bullfighting, and Xingshi. The mocking wind is the second. Their installation has a strict hierarchy. Only the Taihe Hall of the Forbidden City in Beijing can have all kinds of them. These 10 are magical, which means " perfect", and the secondary halls should be reduced accordingly. The mocking wind not only symbolizes auspiciousness, beauty and majesty, but also has the meaning of detering demons and eliminating disasters. The placement of the mocking wind makes the shape of the whole palace both strict and full of changes, achieving a solemn and vivid harmony, grand and exquisite unity, which adds a mysterious atmosphere to the towering palace.
Legend has it that the mocking wind is Pangu's heart. Its shape is often used as a decoration on the corner of the temple. Yuanjian Class Letter · Siljie · Dragon Four Introductions (Ming Chen Renxi) Qian Que (Dooru) Class Book: "Dragon gave birth to nine sons, ... mocking the wind is so dangerous, on the corner of the temple."
Pu Lao
Lao Si
Púláo (púláo), shaped like a winding dragon, ranks fourth, roaring and roaring in his life. The dragon-shaped button on the Hongzhong is its statue. According to the characteristics of "sexual sound", people "where the bell wants to make a loud sound", that is, the Pu firmly is cast as a bell, making it "sound into the sky" and "the exclusive voice is far away". Nowadays, in the whole country, there is a figure of prison on almost every ancient bell.
suan ni
Old Five
Suānní, also known as Jin Yi and Ling Yi, looks like a lion and ranks fifth. Although he looks fierce, he is quiet and does not like to move all his life. He is easy to sit and likes fireworks. Therefore, the decoration of the feet on the Buddha throne and the incense burner is its statue. It is said that this kind of Buddha's decoration on the Buddha's throne was introduced to China by the Indians in the Han Dynasty. By the Northern and Southern Dynasties, China's Buddhist art had been widely used. This shape was created by Chinese folk artists to make it have a traditional Chinese style, and later became the fifth of the dragon. It was mostly decorated in knots. In front of the statue of Buddha and Bodhisattva sitting or sitting with his feet. The dragon-shaped ornament in the middle of the collar under the neck of the stone lion or bronze lion during the Ming and Qing Dynasties is also the image of the dragon, which makes the traditional Chinese door lion guarding the gate more open and powerful. He is also used as the mount of Manjushri Bodhisattva. Today, in Wutai Mountain, the Taoist temple of Manjushri Bodhisattva, there is still a temple where the ancients worshiped the ancients. Because of the fifth, this temple is also known as the "Wuye Temple".
Overlord
Baxia, also known as bìxì, looks like a turtle,
Lao Liu
is Lao Liu. He has a good burden in his life and infinite strength. The turtle under the tablet is his statue. The first legend is that in ancient times, he often had three mountains and five mountains, making waves in rivers and lakes. Later, Dayu subdued it when he was governing the water. It obeyed Dayu's command, pushed the mountains and dug trenches, and made contributions to the water control. When the flood was subdued, Dayu set up a monument engraved with the achievements of water control under the bully, and the image of the bully under the water was shaped below, indicating that the bully was the foundation of the achievements of water control. Without the bully, there would be no such merit. Baxia and turtles are very similar, but there are differences when you look closely. Baxia has a row of teeth, but turtles do not. There are also differences in the number and shape of armor pieces on the back armor of Baxia and turtles. Baxia, also known as the stone turtle, is a symbol of longevity and auspiciousness. The base of some prominent stone tablets in China are supported by Ba Xia, which can be seen in the stele forest and some historical sites.
The second legend is that the dragons once went down to the earth to help Zhu Yuanzhang take down the Ming Dynasty, but when they wanted to return to the heavenly court, Zhu Di, the fourth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, that is, the later Ming Chengzu, did not want to let them go, so he said to the underlord, "If you can carry the merit monument of Emperor Taizu, I will let you go back." He didn't know whether it was a trick, so he agreed. Unexpectedly, he was unable to move again - because the merit was countless, and the bully was pressed under the merit monument. He broke away from the body and returned to the heavenly court, and Zhu Di only got nine statues. Zhu Di regretted that it was contrary to his wishes. In order to warn future generations, he avoided using those self-deception practices that would be counterproductive and regretted too late.
bi an
Lao Qi
Bìàn, also known as the charter, looks like a tiger and is Lao Qi. It is easy to sue in life, but it is powerful. The tiger-shaped decoration in the upper part of the prison gate is its statue. It is said that it is not only anxious for justice and righteousness, but also can distinguish right from wrong and make a decision impartially. In addition, its image is majestic. Therefore, in addition to being decorated on the prison door, it is also lying on both sides of the lobby of the government office, which is extremely deterrent to those who commit adultery. Whenever the chief of the government sits in the hall, at the top of the chief executive's title card and the quiet avoidance card, it has its image. It stares at it, looks around, and maintains the solemn righteousness of the public hall. In ancient times, the gates of prisons were engraved with head heads, so the prison was also commonly known as the "tiger head prison".
Negative
(fùxì) body like a dragon, head like a lion, ranking eight, a good article in life, is another elegant person in the dragon - love calligraphy.
Old Eight
The Wenlong on both sides of the stone tablet is its statue. China's stele has a long history and rich content. Some of them are simple in shape, smooth and bright, and the light can be seen by people; some are exquisitely engraved, the characters are graceful, and the strokes are vivid; some are famous poems and stone carvings, which are popular and are unique through the ages. And negative is very fond of this kind of inscription shining with artistic brilliance. It is willing to turn it into a patterned dragon to set off these handed down literary treasures and decorate the tablet more elegantly and beautifully. They coiled around each other and seemed to be slowly squirming, matching with the hegemony of the base, which was more spectacular.
Kiss
Lao Jiu
The kiss (chīwěn), also known as the tail, is said to have a dragon head and a fish body. Its shape first appeared in the "Bailiang Hall" built by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. At that time, a minister suggested that there is a kind of fish in the sea, and its tail is like a perch. It can spray waves and rain. You might as well shape its image on the hall to protect the hall from fire. Emperor Wu agreed. When the hall was built, the ministers scrambled to ask what was on the ridge of the hall. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty did not know how to answer, so he named it "Orill tail" after its tail, which gradually evolved into a homophonic "kiss". It is also said that it was introduced with Buddhism by Indian "Mojiyu" around the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It is the thing under the seat of the Rain God in the Buddhist scriptures, which can put out the fire. Therefore, the kiss changes from this, so it is mostly installed at both ends of the roof for the effect of extinguishing disasters and fires. The mouth is wide and thick, and it is easy to swallow all my life. The curly tail faucet at both ends of the ridge is its statue. The Taiping Royal Review has the following description: "Tang Hui Yaomu, after the disaster of the Han Xiangliang Hall, the more witch said, 'There are fish in the sea, the tail is like a perch, and the waves are raining', so it is like a tail, so it is like a fire." The "witch" mentioned in the article is the style of Fang Shi, and "Yu Yu" is the predecessor of the kiss. The kiss is water-based, and it is used as a thing to suppress evil spirits to avoid fire.
Statement 1
It is said that she is a dragon mother who gave birth to nine sons. These nine sons have their own appearances, temperaments and hobbies. Some academic notes in the Ming Dynasty, such as Lu Rong's "Zhuyuan Miscellaneous Records", Li Dongyang's "Huailutang Collection", Yang Shen's "Sheng'an Collection", Li Xu's "Jian Old Man'an Man's Man", Xu Yingqiu's "Yuzhitang Talk, Longsheng Nine Sons", and Yin Dongyang's "Huailutang Collection" and "Tianlu Zhiyu · Longzhong" are all recorded.
The eldest son (bìxì), also known as Baxia, looks like a turtle. He likes to carry weights, and the turtle shape under the monument is also. It is said that in ancient times, it often carried the three mountains and five mountains to make waves. Later, he was subdued by Xia Yu and made a lot of contributions to Xia Yu.
The second son's kiss (chīwěn), also known as the tail or chī (chī) kiss, the fish-shaped dragon (also said to be like a lizard with a cut tail), looks around and is located at both ends of the temple ridge. In the Buddhist scriptures, the kiss is the favorite of the rain god, which can put out the fire. Therefore, it has the effect of putting it on both ends of the roof to extinguish disasters and fires.
The third son, bì'àn (bì'àn), also known as the charter, looks like a tiger, powerful and good for prison litigation. People carve it on the prison door, so there is a saying that it is a tiger's head prison. It is also said that it upholds justice and can understand right and wrong, so it is also installed on the top of the two cards in the lobby of the government office and the officials to avoid it to maintain the awe of the public hall.
Pǔláo (pǔláo), shaped like a dragon but smaller than a dragon, likes music and chirping, people put its image on the clock, asking for its loud and bright voice.
Five sons of Taotie (tāotiè), who looks like a wolf and is greedy, is located on a bronze ware, which is called a Taotie pattern. Legend has it that the strange and insatiable food is insatiable. After eating everything he can eat, he finally eats his own body. In the end, he eats only one head, so he has a reputation of "headless".
Liuziqi (yázì), which looks like a jackal with dragon horns, looks angrily, and his horns are close to his back. It is fond of killing and fighting, and is engraved to deter weapons such as knife rings and sword hilts or honor guards.
Seven sons, Suānní, also known as Jin Ni and Ling Ni. The lion is originally an alias for a lion, so it is shaped like a lion, likes smoke and is easy to sit on, and stands on the foot of the incense burner. It was introduced into China with Buddhism. Because Buddha Sakyamuni has the metaphor of "fearless lion", people naturally arrange it as a seat for the Buddha, or carve it on the incense burner to enjoy the incense. In addition, the pavilion is also the favorite of Manjushri Bodhisattva, and there is also a temple dedicated to the pavilion on Wutai Mountain, the Taoist temple of Manjushri Bodhisattva. Because the dragon is the seventh son of the dragon, the temple is called Qiye Temple, which has a great influence in the local area.
The picture of eight peppers (jiāotú) is shaped like a snail, easy to shut, a docile temperament, a little autistic, and disgusted with others entering their nests, so people often carve its image on the top of the door or depicted on the door panel. He is secluded in nature and guards the door to take care of the peace of the family. It often becomes a ring on the door or a stone drum blocking the door.
Píxiū, with the shape of a single horn, double horn, short wings, curly tail, and mane, is the strongest feng shui tool to promote wealth, especially for bias, such as foreign exchange, stocks, finance, lottery horses, futures, casinos, etc. Since ancient times, the dragonfly has been used as a sacred object to protect the treasure. The dragonfly has fire in the five elements of feng shui, so it can attract a lot of money and make the world's wealth open from here.
Statement 2
bi xi (Pinyin: Bìxì): also known as turtle, dominate, fill down, the dragon is the length of nine sons, looks like a turtle, has teeth, strong, easy to bear weight. It also carries a heavy object on its back, and the stone turtle under the stone tablet is its image. When the old city wall of Beijing was demolished, half of the city was found under the walls of Dongbinmen and Xibinmen, so it was said that it was the city of Beijing.
Prisoner cow (Pinyin: qiúniú): One of the nine sons of the dragon, shaped as a yellow dragon with scales and horns, likes music and squats on the head of the piano. This dragon with music cells stands not only on the Huqin of the Han nationality, but also on the dragon Yueqin of the Yi nationality, the Sanxianqin of the Bai nationality, and some Tibetan musical instruments.
(Pinyin: Yázì): One of the nine sons of the dragon, the dragon's body is the head, strong in nature, the most easy to kill and aggressive, engraved in the knife ring, sword hilt swallowing mouth.
Mocking wind (Pinyin: cháofēng): One of the nine sons of Longsheng, life is dangerous, and the corner of the temple has its own image.
Pu Lao (Pinyin: pǔláo): One of the legendary nine sons of the dragon, it is used as the button of Hong Zhong Tiliang to help its sound far away.
Suānní (Pinyin: Suānní): Legend has it that the dragon is one of the nine sons, shaped like a lion, like smoke and easy to sit on, so the image generally appears on the incense burner, and then swallows smoke and breathes fog. Huilin, a senior monk in the Tang Dynasty, said, "A lion is also a lion, out of the Western Regions."
bi an (Pinyin: Bì'àn): One of the nine sons of the dragon, the image of a tiger, it is said that it is a good lawsuit, and its image is set up on both sides of the prison gate or the official hall.
Negative (Pinyin: Fùxì): One of the nine sons of the dragon, like a dragon, elegant and elegant, coiled around the top of the stone tablet.
Kiss, also known as thorn tail, thorn kiss (pinyin, chīwěn, chīwěi, chīwěn): one of the nine sons of dragons, with a thick mouth and easy to swallow, so it becomes two ends of the ridge of the hall to put out the fire and eliminate disasters. There is no certainty whether the owl is a kind of bird or the legendary whale on the sea.
Taotie (Pinyin: Tāotiè): Legend has it that it is greedy. Ancient bronzes often decorate the shape of its head, which is called Taotie pattern. Legend has it that he is one of the nine sons of the dragon. There is such a paragraph in Zuo Zhuan · Wen Gong's 18 years: "Ji Yun's (Ji Jie" quoted Ying Shao said: "The Yellow Emperor was ordered to have Yun Rui, so it is a cloud chronicle. The spring official is the green cloud, the summer official is the cloud, the autumn official is the white cloud, the winter official is the black cloud, and the middle official is the yellow cloud. The Yellow Emperor is a famous official and manages the affairs of the whole year. Among them, the official name of Xia Guan is Jinyun. At that time, it was not known who Jin Yun, who was in charge of Xia Ling, was, but his descendants used the word Jinyun as the surname of his family. Later, the word Jin was simplified to Yun, which was called Yun.) There are children who are not talented, who are greedy for food and take bribes. If you want to invade and be extravagant, you can't get tired of it; if you gather and accumulate truth, you don't know the extreme of discipline. There is no division between the lonely and the poor. The people of the world compare with the three evils, which is called gluttony.
The viper (pinyin: gōngfù) should be a viper: one of the legendary dragon's nine sons, likes water, and is carved into bridge pillars and buildings.
Pepper picture (Pinyin: jiāotú): One of the nine sons of the dragon, shaped like a snail, easy to close, most disgusted with others entering its nest, laying the first ring as its image.
The dragonfly (pinyin: chī), or the dragon head: one of the legendary dragon's nine sons, with a large mouth and a stomach that can hold a lot of water. In the building, it is mostly used for the decoration of drainage outlets, which is called the dragonfly.
Kirin (Pinyin: qílín): The god pet in ancient Chinese myths and legends is said to live for two thousand years. The male's name is Qi, and the female's name is Lin, collectively known as Kirin. He is gentle, does not hurt people and animals, and does not trample on flowers and plants, so it is called benevolence. The shape of the unicorn is like a deer, the tail is like an oxtail, the unicorn is hornless, the mouth can spit fire, and the sound is like thunder. In ancient China, Kirin was used to symbolize auspiciousness. It is said that this pet only appears in the prosperous times, or when there are saints in the world, and it is also used as a qi. Folklore says that Kirin will bring sons to people and make the family prosperous, so there is a saying that Kirin sends children. Legend has it that a unicorn appeared before Confucius' mother gave birth to Confucius. In the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He's fleet sailed to East Africa and took two giraffes back to Beijing, which was regarded as a unicorn by people at that time. Ming Chengzu used this sign of auspiciousness to show the greatness of his governance.
(Pinyin: hǒu), commonly known as Wangtian roar, Chaotian roar: Legend has it that he is the son of the Dragon King and has the habit of watching. The dragon at the top of the Chinese watch column (i.e. roaring to the sky) roars at the sky, which is regarded as uploading the will of heaven and conveying the people's feelings.
Pixi (Pinyin: piíxiū) is also known as Tianlu: a kind of god pet in ancient Chinese myths and legends. It has a dragon head, horse body, and feet. It is shaped like a lion, and its hair is gray and white. It can fly. The dragonfly is fierce and powerful. It likes to suck the blood of demons and transforms into wealth. It is responsible for the inspection work in the sky to prevent demons and plague diseases from disturbing the heavenly court. There is also a saying that he is the ninth son of the dragon. In ancient times, people often used it as the name of the army. Legend has it that the jade emperor punished him for feeding on wealth from all directions, swallowing everything without diarrhea. He can attract money and gather treasures, and only go in and out. He has special magical powers. This is the reason why many Chinese people wear jade products.
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In the process of forming the dragon's image, Zeng Haina gathered a variety of strange animal images. Later, these strange beasts combined a certain feature of the dragon while the dragon's image developed, forming a different theory that the dragon gave birth to nine sons. But there is no exact record of what the nine sons of the dragon are, and who is the eldest and who is the second. There are also various folk sayings, which are the same.
Catalog
1 information
The origin
SpREAD
Introduction
2Details
General statement
Another statement (Li Dongyang)
Other
1 information
The origin
A statement of the Nine Sons of the Dragon
It is said that once Zhu Youxuan, Emperor Xiaozong of the Ming Dynasty, once worked hard** and asked Li Dongyang, the minister of the Ministry of Ceremonies, who is famous for his eruity: "I heard that the dragon gave birth to nine sons. What are the names of the nine sons?" Li Dongyang couldn't even answer. After retreating, he put together and pulled out a list. According to Li Dongyang's list, the nine sons of the dragon are
▪bi xi( boss)
▪Kiss (second)
▪Pu Lao (Lao San)
▪ya zi(Lao Si)
▪Gorion (Lao Wu)
▪Laotle (Lao Liu)
▪bi an(Lao Qi)
▪suan ni(lao ba)
▪Pepper picture (Lao Jiu)
However, in folklore, the dragon is far more than these. Taoyi and others are all said to be the son of the dragon. In fact, the so-called dragon giving birth to nine children does not happen to give birth to nine children. In ancient Chinese traditional culture, there are often a lot of nine, and they have a supreme status. Nine is an imaginary number and an expensive number, so it is used to describe the dragon. If you have to choose nine sons, you should also choose the nine with the greatest influence among the people. Li Dongyang was also eager to cross the intersection for a while, and the list proposed was not representative.
SpREAD
It is commonly said that Longsheng's nine sons have their own advantages. Xu Yingqiu's "Yuzhitang Talks, Dragons give birth to Nine Sons" quoted Dongyang's "Huailutang Collection": "Longsheng's nine sons are not dragons, each has its own advantages, prisoners cows, and good music in life. Today, Huqin's head is engraved on his portrait. It's easy to kill all my life, and the dragon swallows on the handle of the golden knife is his posthumous image. The mocking wind is a dangerous life. Today, the horned beast is its relic. Pu Lao is a good song in his life. Today, the beast button on the bell is its portrait. The lion is easy to sit in his life, and now the lion in the Buddha seat is his relic. He is a good bearer in his life. Today, the monument beast is a portrait. He has been a good lawyer in his life. The lion on the prison gate is his portrait. It is a good article in my life, and the Wenlong on both sides of the monument is its relic. The kiss is easy to swallow all my life, and the ridge beast in this palace is his portrait." Tianlu Zhiyu · Dragon Species: "It is said that there are nine kinds of dragons, each of which has its own advantages. The first is that it is like a turtle, which is good to bear the weight. Now it is the turtle under the stone tablet; the second is that it is a kiss, which looks like a once, and the nature is a good hope, and the head of the beast on the house is also; the third is Pu prison, which is small, and the sex is good to roar, and the fourth is the upper star of the bell; the fourth is like a tiger with power, so Standing at the prison gate; the fifth is that the glutton has good diet, so it stands on the tripod cover; the sixth is that the caterpillar has a good nature and water, so it stands on the bridge pillar; the seventh is that the dragonfly is easy to kill, so it stands on the knife ring; the eighth is the golden lion, shaped like a lion, like a good fireworks, so it stands on the incense burner; the ninth is the pepper picture, which is shaped like a snail, and the nature is easy to close, so it stands in the door.
One of the sayings of "Dragon's Nine Sons" is the Huailutang Collection from Li Dongyang in the Ming Dynasty. The dragon's nine sons are:
rank
Name
Big Boss
bi xi(bìxì)
The second
Kiss/Fish Tail (chīwěn/chīwěi)
Lao San
Púláo
Lao Si
bi an(bì'àn)
Old Five
tao tie(tāotiè)
Lao Liu
Berly (bāxià)
Lao Qi
ya zi(yázì)
Old Eight
suan ni(suānní)
Lao Jiu
jiao tu(jiāotú)
One said: prisoner cow | ya zi | mocking wind | Pulao | sun ni | ��xi |bi an | negative lan | chi wen
In addition: bi xi|chi wen|Pulao|bi an|tao tie|gong you you(orba he)|ya zi|suan ni|jiao tu Others:chi|qi lin|ju xiu
Introduction
(Because there are different versions of the Nine Sons of the Dragon, there is no order.)
Prisoner Niu: I love music all my life and often squat on the head of the piano to enjoy the music of plucked strings.
The dragonfly: It likes water, and its image is often decorated at the top of the stone bridge railing. Carved into a bridge pillar, the beast shape of dripping water on the building is the patron saint of the ancient bridge
ya zi(yázì):ping
Prisoner cow
It is easy to kill and likes blood. Its shape is the image of a beast engraved on the handle of the knife;
Mocking style: Life is dangerous and hopey, and its image is often decorated in the corner of the palace.
Pu Lao: When it is hit, it roars loudly, as the beast button of Hong Zhong Tiliang, to help its sound far away.
Gluttony: Very greedy, eat whatever you see, and its image is often decorated on bronze ware.
Suānní: I like to squat, and the lion under the Buddha statue is its shape.
Pepper picture: (jiāotu) is shaped like a snail, close-up, and the first ring is its image;
Kiss (chīwěn): It is easy to swallow in life, that is, the shape of the beast's head on the ridge of the temple;
Tian: Also known as the Charter, shaped like a tiger, it is easy to sue in life,
bi xi: also known as Ba Xia. It looks like a turtle, carries a heavy load, and carries a stone tablet for many years.
The stomach can hold a lot of water, and it is mostly used for the decoration of drainage outlets in buildings
Kirin: "Lin" for short, known as the "four spirits" with phoenixes, turtles and dragons. It is a mount of gods and is regarded as benevolent beasts and auspicious beasts
Yao: It is commonly known as roaring at the sky, roaring at the sky, and has the habit of watching. The dragon on the top of the Chinese watch column is a Guanyin mount.
Picy: It can swallow everything and never leak it, so it has the meaning of eating wealth from all directions.
2Details
General statement
The eldest son, Prisoner Niu, loves music all his life. He often squats on the head of the piano and enjoys the music of plucking the strings
Statue of Prisoner Cow
, so its image is engraved on the head of the piano. This decoration has been used all the time, and some valuable Huqin's head is still engraved with the image of a dragon head, which is called "longtou Huqin".
The second son is fighting and killing in his life. The knife ring, knife handle and dragon mouth are its remains. After decorating the image of the dragon, these weapons add deterrent power. It is not only decorated on the weapons of famous generals on the battlefield, but also used on honor guards and palace guards' weapons, which makes it more majestic.
Dragon
ya zi
The first body is strong, brave and good at fighting, and is fond of killing and fighting. He always holds a sword in his mouth, stares angrily, and is engraved in the knife ring and the hilt of the sword to increase his own powerful power. As the saying goes: the virtue of a meal will be rewarded, and resentment will be rewarded. It has become the embodiment of all evil.
The third son mocks the wind and looks like a beast. He is dangerous and hopey in his life. The lion's head on the prison gate is his portrait.
The beast on the corner of the palace is its remains. These beasts are arranged in a single-line team, standing at the front of the hanging ridge. The leader of the beast is a "immortal" riding a bird, followed by: dragon, phoenix, lion, Tianma, seahorse, dragon, dragonfly, dragonfly, dragonfly, dragonfly, dragonfly, dragonfly, bullfighting, and Xingshi. They have a strict hierarchy. Only the Taihe Hall of the Forbidden City in Beijing can have all kinds of them, and the secondary halls should be reduced accordingly. The mocking wind not only symbolizes auspiciousness, beauty and majesty, but also has the meaning of detering demons and eliminating disasters. The placement of the mocking wind makes the shape of the whole palace both strict and full of changes, achieving a solemn and vivid harmony, grand and exquisite unity, which adds a mysterious atmosphere to the towering palace.
The prison cast on the top of the bell
The four sons Pu prison, shaped like a coiled dragon but smaller than a dragon, roaring and roaring in his life. The dragon-shaped beast button on the Hongzhong is its relic. It turned out that Pu Lao lived by the seaside. Although he was a dragon, he had always been afraid of giant whales. As soon as the whale attacked, it roared loudly. According to the characteristics of "sexual singing", people "where the bell wants to make a loud sound", that is, the bell is cast as a bell, and the wooden pestle that rings the bell is made into the shape of a whale. When ringing the bell, let the whale hit the prison again and again, making it "sound into the sky" and "uniquely".
Five-child suani, also known as Jinyi and Lingyi. The lion is originally an alias for a lion, so it is shaped like a lion. He is quiet and does not like to move in his life. He likes to sit and stands on the foot of the incense burner. The decoration of the feet on the Buddha's seat and the incense burner is its remains, which was introduced into China with Buddhism. Because Buddha Sakyamuni has the metaphor of "fearless lion", people naturally arrange it as a seat for the Buddha, or carve it on the incense burner to enjoy the incense. In addition, Sui is also the mount of Manjushri Bodhisattva, and there is also a temple dedicated to Sui on Wutai Mountain, the Taoist temple of Manjushri Bodhisattva. Because the dragon is the five sons of the dragon,
The ridge on the roof of the Fire Temple
Therefore, the temple is called Wuye Temple, which has a great influence in the local area.
In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it has been widely used in Buddhist art in China. This shape has been created by Chinese folk artists to give it a traditional Chinese style. Later, it became the fifth of the Dragon. It is mostly arranged in front of the Buddha and Bodhisattva statues sitting or cross-toed. The dragon-shaped ornament in the middle of the collar under the neck of the stone lion or bronze lion during the Ming and Qing Dynasties is also the image of the dragon, which makes the traditional Chinese door lion guarding the gate more open and powerful.
The six sons, also known as the bully, are shaped like a turtle. It is good to bear the weight in his life, and the power is infinite. The turtle under the stele is its relic.
It is said that in ancient times, it often carried three mountains and five mountains to make waves. Later, it was subdued by Xia Yu. It obeyed the command of Dayu, pushed the mountains and dug trenches, and dred all over the river, which made a lot of contributions to Xia Yu. After the success of water control, Dayu was worried that the bully would be wild again, so he brought a huge stone tablet that stood up to the sky. It was engraved with the achievements of the water control under the bully, which was called the bully. The heavy stone tablet pressed it so hard that it could not walk casually. Therefore, most of China's stone tablets are carried by it.
Baxia and turtles are very similar, but there are differences when they look closely. Baxia has a row of teeth, but turtles do not. There are also differences in the number and shape of armor pieces on the back of Baxia and turtles. Baxia, also known as the stone turtle, is a symbol of longevity and auspiciousness.
It always struggles to hold its head forward, holds its four feet desperately, and struggles to walk forward, but it always can't move. The base of some prominent stone tablets in China are supported by Ba Xia, which can be seen in the stele forest and some historical sites.
The seven sons, also known as the charter, looks like a tiger, has power, good prison lawsuits, but also has power. People cast it on the prison door, so there is a saying of tiger head prison among the people. The tiger-shaped decoration on the upper part of the prison door is its portrait. It is also said that it upholds justice, can understand right and wrong, and be impartial. In addition, its image is majestic, so it is also installed on the upper end of the two cards in the lobby of the government office and the officials to avoid, in order to maintain the awe of the public court.
The eight sons are negative, and they have a good article all their lives. They are like dragons and elegant and elegant. They are coiled around the top or both sides of the stone tablet. The literary dragon on both sides of the stone tablet is its remains.
China's stele has a long history and rich content. Some of them have simple shapes, and the stele bodies are smooth and bright, which can be seen by people;
Some are exquisitely engraved, the words are graceful, and the strokes are vivid; some are famous poems and stone carvings, which are well-known and have been known for thousands of years. And negative is very fond of this kind of inscription shining with artistic brilliance. It is willing to turn it into a patterned dragon to set off these handed down literary treasures and decorate the tablet more elegantly and beautifully. They coiled around each other and seemed to be slowly squirming, matching with the hegemony of the base, which was more spectacular.
The young son's kiss, also known as the tail or chī kiss, the fish-shaped dragon (also said to be like a lizard with a cut tail), the dragon-shaped swallowing ridge beast, with a wide mouth and thick mouth, easy to swallow in life, the curly tail dragon head at both ends of the ridge is its remains, that is, the shape of the beast head of the ridge of the ridge.
In the Buddhist scriptures, the kiss is something under the seat of the rain god, which can put out the fire. Therefore, it has the effect of putting it on both ends of the roof to extinguish disasters and fires. It is said that it was introduced with Buddhism by the Indian 'Mashi fish' around the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It is the thing under the seat of the Rain God in the Buddhist scriptures, which can put out the fire. Therefore, the kiss changes from this, so it is located at both ends of the roof,
The effect of extinguishing disasters and fires.
"Taiping Royal Tour" has the following description: "Tang Hui Yaomu, after the disaster of the Han Xiangliang Hall, the more witch said, 'There are fish in the sea, the tail is like a urn, and the turbulent waves are rain', so he made it like the tail to hate fire." The "witch" mentioned in the article is the style of Fang Shi, and "Yu Yu" is the predecessor of the kiss. The kiss is water-based, and it is used as a thing to suppress evil spirits to avoid fire.
[It can be found that in this statement, the eldest son prisoner Niu and the fourth son Pulao both like music, the third son mocking wind and the last son kiss are located on the roof, and the sixth son and the eighth son negative are surrounded by the stone tablet, which is suspected of repetition. It would be better to take two of them and add some other common expressions]
Another statement (Li Dongyang)
The eldest son
Second son kiss
Sanzi Pu'o
Four sons
Five sons of gluttony, the ancient book "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" is characterized by: sheep's body, eyes under the armpits, tiger-toothed claws, a big head and a big mouth. According to folklore, this kind of monster is insatiable. After eating everything it can eat, it finally eats its own body. In the end, it eats only one head, so it has a reputation of "headless".
The six sons are lying on the dove, also known as the gutter, looks like a fish but not a fish. It is good at water, has a beautiful posture, and is decorated at the top of the stone bridge railing. The favorite water located by the bridge is often decorated at the top of the stone bridge railing. Carved into bridge pillars and the shape of a beast dripping on the building, it is the patron saint of the ancient bridge.
ya zi
Qi Zi Yu
Ba Zi Yi suanzui
The picture of Jiuzi pepper is shaped like a snail. It is easy to close. It is most disgusted that others enter its nest and spread the first ring as its image. Therefore, people often carve its image on the top of the door or on the door panel. When encountering external invasion, the snail clam always closes the shell mouth tightly. People use it on the door, probably to mean that it can be closed for safety.
Other
Ping, pis can swallow everything and never leak, so it has the meaning of eating wealth from all directions. The Chinese tradition has the custom of "Ping Xiu". Like dragons and lions, it has the effect of driving away the evil spirits of this place and bringing joy and good luck. In ancient times, people often used it as the name of the army. Legend has it that the jade emperor punished him for feeding on wealth from all directions, swallowing everything without diarrhea. He can attract money and gather treasures, and only go in and out. He has special magical powers.
Dragonfly: a dragon without horns. In ancient buildings, artifacts and handicrafts, its shape is often used as a large decorative mouth, and the stomach can hold a lot of water. In buildings, it is mostly used for the decoration of drainage outlets, which is called shou loose water.
Kirin: Also known as "Qi Lin", referred to as "Lin", is an animal recorded in ancient Chinese books. It is called "Four Spirits" together with phoenixes, turtles and dragons. It is the mount of gods. The ancients regarded Kirin as benevolent beasts and auspicious beasts. The male is called Qi, and the female is called Lin. After Zheng He brought a giraffe to the west in the Ming Dynasty, it was also used to refer to the giraffe (still the same in Japan). It is often used as a metaphor for outstanding people: commonly known as roaring at the sky, roaring at the sky, and having the habit of watching. The dragon on the top of the Chinese watch column is a Guanyin mount. The unicorn is a divine object in the sky, not on the earth. It is often accompanied by the appearance of gods. It is the mount of the god. It belongs to the fire system and belongs to the immortal. Generally, it can't fly, but adult unicorns can fly. Adult Kirin can be big and small, usually kind, and extremely fierce when angry
["Tiger father has no dog child". The dragon is so powerful that it can swallow clouds and make waves. It has become the idol of the Chinese people for thousands of years. Naturally, his son is not an idle person. The dragon also has a daughter, but it is not so famous. The hostess in "Spring Bright Pig Eight Rings" is the little dragon girl. The children of the dragon are all strange, which is quite similar to the children of Zeus in Greek mythology. However, after all, European people's thoughts are more open than Chinese people. In their mythology, the god Zeus is a typical example of romantic and even **. Sometimes he becomes a horse and sometimes turns into a cow to flirt with good women. The dragon in our country is rules, and at most there is a "two dragons play beads". In the eyes of the Chinese people, the dragon is a symbol of authority and dignity. We say that we are the "descendants of Yan and Huang" and also say that we are the "descendants of the dragon".]