184 Impacts Below
Huang Xing's mood is extremely complicated, and Huang Xing and the majority party members have different views. They think that although Yuan Shikai is a treacherous and cunning person, as long as he satisfies his desire, he has nothing to care about the clean room.
He lit a cigarette and sighed for a long time, "If he can overthrow the clean room and approve of the republic, we will give him an elected president for a term of less than a few years. What can't we do?"
"What Ke Qiang is talking about is the truth," Chen Qimei said with a heavy heart. He is wise in the Alliance Party. "Unless, Xiang Cheng is a treacherous hero in troubled times, which is not easy to get with. Once you enter the White House, you will gather your target on our party and do everything for the net... What can I do?"
When Zhang Qian saw Huang Xing and Chen Qimei loosening their mouths, he immediately climbed up: "Those who are requested by the People's Army are overthrowing the Qing government. Today, the regent is abdicated, the relatives and nobles are deposed, and the great power is in the hands of the Han people. If they meet each other again, they are the same kind of people. How can they be be benevolent people?
When saying this to Yuan Shikai, he must have turned a deaf ear. Maybe he kicked the persuader out of the house in anger. If he didn't break his leg, it was also to see the face of his champion. But Huang Xing really listened to it in his heart.
Cheng Dequan hit the snake and followed the stick and said, "Our party is here. If we don't want to make mediation, we should first advise the important figures of the two sides, open a special secret discussion, dredge the feelings, Chen said the interests, and finally push Yuan as the point, it will be a terrible disaster, and it is not difficult to eliminate in Russia. That's what it means to defeat the enemy without fighting. And the republican political system that my compatriots are linger can also get what they want.
After listening to the opinions of Zhang Qian and Cheng Dequan, Huang Xing hasn't spoken for a long time. While eating tea and meditating, he thought about it back and forth. After a long time, he said, "The theory of peace is indeed the most favorable revolution at present. I have thought about it many times, but I have to deal with it carefully."
Yao Yuping roared and said, "Recession and seeking peace is to show weakness, adhering to the spirit of sacrifice of our party, and there is no retreat. Even if it comes to the last moment, it is better to be broken than a tile. Why give in to the enemy."
Zhang Qian and others smiled softly and laughed at Yao Yuping's magnificent declaration from Li Xiang's speech in
Song Jiaoren looked very unhappy and said seriously, "General Yao, you still insist on fighting! Do you know that the Jinghan Railway Incident is a conspiracy of some young and radical soldiers?
Song Jiaoren's words are too serious. Li Xiang, whom he knew, was not what the world thought to be a madman. He looked at the problem and inferred the result from an opponent, so he thought that this incident must also be a conspiracy of Li Xiang. As for Li Xiang's purpose, he really couldn't guess... Li Xiang was suppressed by the strength of all parties in the turbulent situation. He seemed to be bullied, but The more suppressed it is, the more it grows. Huang Xing was disgraced in the Han Dynasty, and Li Yuanhong lost his power in Wuchang. Unconsciously, Li Xiang had no one in Hubei, including the fierce Beiyang Army... As long as he thought of this, the more he believed that Li Xiang had a conspiracy!
"Mr. Song, the initiator of the war is not a revolutionary soldier, but a revolutionary trend, the people." Yao Yuping retorted deeply and unhappily.
"What did you say?" Song Jiaoren looked at Yao Yuping puzzledly and asked.
"Yes, it is not Li Shuai's conspiracy to carry out the revolution to the end."
Yao Yuping said and took out a newspaper published by Xinhua News Agency and handed it to Song Jiaoren. From the first to the third pages, it was almost all activities that incited people to support the revolutionary war.
"I. Party members are provoked by righteous indignation, shed a lot of blood, throw their heads, and sacrifice their property, which is nothing more than the cost of the republic to seek the infinite happiness of their compatriots. If they lose a lot, they will never be reconciled. I. The day before yesterday, the Shanghai Party members mourned the revolutionary martyrs. There were no more than 10,000 people who came to the meeting. There was a women's military regiment, chanting words and bursting into tears. In the speech of the scholar and daughter, she regretted that Yuan's cabinet killed Han with Han. In this peace, we must first put an end to the monarch and vow to achieve the purpose of the republic, so as to comfort the spirits of the martyrs in heaven. People's hearts are moved, and the power is vibrating. Another 3,000 people from the Guangdong Northern Expedition Team arrived in Shanghai yesterday, with fierce and arrogance. I. The party said that Yuan's cabinet proposed peace and attacked Qin and Jin. And it is pointed out that the people's army is a bandit, marching into northern Anhui, and it is a plan to attack from afar. It is dangerous and has no sincerity. All newspapers advocate it.
Yao Yuping said one by one and stabbed Song Jiaoren's pain. Song Jiaoren was just silent.
It is not difficult to imagine that the smart Song Jiaoren must have felt ashamed of his recklessness. However, since the ball has been kicked out, he has no room to take it back. He felt that he not only failed to stop these radical soldiers, but also slipped further and further on the road of war.
It is obviously difficult to reach a consensus on the Hubei issue.
Song Jiaoren said: "In order to prevent the incident from expanding, further use of force should be avoided. When the people are exhausted and the source of money has been exhausted, both sides will be injured in the battle, and they will die together. They can agree to the republic, and the peace will be easily ready.
General Lin Shuqing, the vanguard of the "main war faction", said: "From the current superior strength of the Beiyang First Army in Hubei and the revolutionary attitude of Li Xiang, the Jiangsu and Zhejiang Alliance believes that it is possible to consider sending about three more divisions from Shanghai and Ning to join Li Tiantian to assist Hubei."
Although the generals of the cabinet recognized Lin Shuqing's initial words, they believed that carrying out the revolution was the full responsibility of the revolutionaries. However, when he heard the request of troops sent by Jiangsu and Zhejiang, he almost all thought that Lin Shuqing was too impatient, and several generals were almost silent.
"Dispatch troops?" Bai Wenwei asked tentatively, "Who should I send? The people are out of money, and the source of money has been exhausted. Who will go on the labor expedition?
"I'll go!" Yao Yuping raised his voice, looking disapproving.
"The selfishness of blood seems to be close to recklessness." Zhang Qian shouted softly. For example, Li Xiang's people have put their peace in the danger of various difficulties. The effectiveness has been lost and the dangers are full of them. If there is any violation, they must break up. If they meet each other again, they will die.
Chen Qimei said in a deep meditation: "Li Xiang has been improving the will of the national revolution, and Yuan Xiangcheng is also preparing for the war of the civilian army. Due to Li Xiang's rash and challenging attitude towards a peaceful settlement, the situation is in the risk of gradually worsening. Large-scale dispatch of troops was originally not good for revolution, but due to the self-defense action of the Revolutionary Army in Hubei Lixiang, it is under the siege of the advantageous Beiyang army, and it may be in danger of not being rescued. In addition, the life and property of the people are also in danger. In order to quickly rescue and sweep away the root causes of the situation, the necessary troops should be sent to Hubei. Although we do not want the situation to expand to other aspects, in view of the situation of Beiyang's comprehensive preparation for battle in the north, which may lead to the sharp relationship between the civilian army in other parties, we must consider the protection of Hubei, Shanxi and Shaanxi in the restored provinces. In addition, the judgment may cause negotiations between the East and the West.
According to the above situation, Chen Qimei, the governor of the Shanghai Army, gave the following consideration to the increase of troops to the Lixiang Revolutionary Army in Hubei: "In order to solve the Beijing-Han Railway incident, the current Lixiang Revolutionary Army in Hubei Province and the aforementioned emergency dispatched by the Li Talent Army and the Jiangsu and Zhejiang Allies. It is enough. However, it is estimated that the total strength of the Beiyang First Army is under the jurisdiction of the sixth town (combation of Li Chun), the third association of the second town (integration Wang Zhanyuan), and the eighth association of the fourth town (integration of Chen Guangyuan). In addition, it is expected that the Beiyang army will go south along the Beijing-Han railway line one after another. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to prepare to prepare another three divisions from Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
At present, the policy of "negotiation" is getting worse and worse. Chen Qimei, the core figure of the Democratic Party, has proposed to help Hubei, and Huang Xing feels very uneasy. To this end, he stood up and raised objections.
"At this time, I think we should make every effort to strengthen the strength of the South and fully form a provisional government. I'm afraid that if the Democratic Party further reaches out to Beiyang and forces Yuan Shikai, the Armistice Agreement and the preparation for peace agreement that have been painstakingly worked on so far will not be completed. We can't force Yuan Shikai to be Hu Linyi and Zeng Guofan.
Huang Xing actually only saw the surface. But at this time, even if Huang Xing insists on his own opinion, he may not be able to hold the "main war faction" especially like a run-off wild horse.
After that, although he always opposed the revolutionary army's fight against the revolution to the end, Li wanted to spare no effort to incite national emotions and finally showed a tough posture to carry the revolution to the end. Can his opposition delay Li's arrows?
Lan Tianwei said, "At this point, although Li Yuanhong and Feng Guozhang signed an armistice agreement in Hankou, Li Xiang's sudden war on the Jinghan Railway. I don't know if Yuan Shikai can still make peace with us after learning the news. Since there is no hope for peace, it's better to fight to the end.
"It's really not the right time. It's just a trouble." Song Jiaoren muttered to himself.
Yao Yuping said coldly, "I have received a report that an armistice agreement has been reached in Wuhan. However, in view of Yuan Shikai's consistent attitude and sincerity, it is unbelievable that even if there is no incident of Li Shuai on the Beijing-Han Railway, he may also become waste paper in the future.
Lin Shuqing proposed: "It is because of Yuan Shikai's insincerity that today is not an excuse to tear up the agreement. Its North-South peace or armistice agreement is just a delaying plan to complete the preparations for the battle.
After knowing the possibility of a full-scale war between the two armies, Song Jiaoren remembered the foreign lords who had been rampant in China for half a century, so he asked worriedly, "What if the great powers intervene?"
On this issue, Yao Yuping seemed to believe Li Shang's judgment on the People's Daily, so he replied bluntly: "Li Shuai thinks that the great powers will not intervene and have no ability to intervene."
Song Jiaoren was obviously dissatisfied with this answer and immediately retorted, "That's Li Xiang's arbitrary.
What will happen if the powers intervene?
Yao Yuping was speechless.
Lin Shuqing patted his chest and assured him: "
"Will the revolution carry out to the end?!" Although Chen Qimei was a little worried about triggering an all-out war, he was also afraid that the great powers would start from behind when China was in trouble, but after all, he could not stand the revolution to the end. Besides, Li Xiang has always insisted on the bloody battle, and he is not willing to show too much weakness, which has frustrated the spirit of the radical revolutionaries. Since Li Xiang and Lin Shuqing both said that the great powers would not send troops, from the bottom of his heart, he was also in favor of sending troops.
"War, war, why do you fight!" Zhang Qian said disdainfully, "The people's livelihood is withered, and we are powerless to fight. Nowadays, Shanghai and Hangzhou only drive back and forth every day. The so-called special car is actually a third-class carriage in the front of the car. The carriage is not neat, the station is also very messy, all the driving procedures are not complete, and there is no railway staff flying flags at all stations along the way. Along the way, I saw some revolutionary army steps to bask in the sun. The ordnance and clothing are simple and incomplete. It seems that most of them are the Guangdong and Zhejiang armies. The Guangdong Army is General Yao's headquarters sent by Guangdong to participate in the Northern Expedition. The military seal symbols are written on white cloth with the words "a certain army and a certain association". In the winter, most of them wear single clothes, and some wear "a bell" with a woolen face and red inside. It can be seen that it was bought temporarily in the market, but it is only three yuan a piece, which is very thin. So the soldiers shrank and couldn't show any power. Why should such a Northern Expeditionary Army fight?
Zhang Qian and Chi Guoguo's exposed the scars of the fierce Cantonese general Yao Yuping. Yao Yuping was ashamed and couldn't wait to find a hole to get in.
Zhang Qian's disdain is getting stronger and stronger, and he continues to be sarcastic: "Your southern army is single-dressed in winter, and you don't even have a cotton coat. You are covered with a hollow 'clock'. The weather in the north is not better than that in the south. It's not easy for you to cross the long-distance northern expedition of the Yellow River in large numbers. If you really insist on hard work, there will be many difficulties and hard work. Moreover, in terms of cannons, the northern army is the largest, and the southern army is few. Even if you have some sporadic heavy firearms, you often have problems with them, and the equipped parts are pieced together. How can you have an emergency? Therefore, in terms of strength, the southern army is far less powerful than the northern army. And Yuan is a man with a good heart. Before the incident broke out, he had already pulled out the strong brigades of all sides and prepared to fight a hard battle in case. If the peace is broken and the soldiers are in array, it is difficult to predict who will win or lose. However, the north is strong and the south is weak. Once contacted, I expect that the first victory will belong to the Northern Army, so the internal changes of the Southern Army cannot be taken into consideration. If so, you want to fight. I think the generals should think carefully and then decide.
As Zhang Qian thought about it, he actually said what he thought directly to Huang Xing and others, and said, "I hope that the peace will be successful and unanimously overthrow the Qing Dynasty to avoid a lot of dreams, which is not a blessing for the future of the republic and the future of the country."
Zhang Qian advised Huang Xing to try his best to promote peace and never sue. Huang Xing nodded repeatedly, as if he agreed.
Seeing this, Zhang Qian was not only inconvenient to talk deeply, but also did not ask deeply.
Huang Xing nodded and said, "Mr. Sun and I are really not familiar with the domestic situation and Yuan Shikai's personal situation, so we are very dissatisfied with Yuan. At present, I seem to have some understanding.
Huang Xing said, "I think this matter is almost done. There is not much problem. The problem may be solved soon, and the peace can be successful."
Lin Shuqing patted the case and asked, "What's the reason?"
Huang Xing naturally knew that he could not accept it for a moment and said, "Everyone knows that this is using this topic to embarrass the south, so we don't make it a border situation. Anyway, Mr. Sun and I don't want to be the president."
Lin Shuqing was furious: "The revolutionary fruits poured by countless blood, you are really willing to give up to Yuan Shikai like this!"
The long meeting has been held until now, and it can't be held at all. No one is convinced, and everyone has their own opinions.
Chen Qimei said loudly, "We must establish a unified Republic of China as a call to raise the president and end the chaotic situation of their respective policies."
When the messy meeting was held here, everyone realized that the provisional government must be formed, otherwise nothing could be done.
Cai Yuanpei, who was just an accompanying guest at the venue, was hinted by Tang Shouqian and proposed, "I propose to elect Huang Xing as the president and establish a temporary regime in Nanjing."
There is only one reason why Tang Shouqian and others chose Huang Xing, because Huang Xing has made a move.
At this time, the number of provincial representatives at the meeting varies and changes from time to time. Some of them are appointed by the Governor's Office; some are recommended by the Advisory Bureau. At that time, the representatives at the meeting were Chen Taoyu and Yuan Xiluo; Zhejiang was Tang Erhe (elected as the president of the representative), Huang Qun, Chen Shixia, Chen, Yi and Ji Yingguang; Hubei was Ju Zheng, Wang Zhengting, Ma Boyuan, Hu Ying and Yang Shijie; Hunan was Tan Renfeng, Song Jiaoren, Zou Daifan and Liao Mingjin; Sichuan was Xiao Xiang and Zhou. Ben; Yunnan is Lv Zhiyi, Zhang Yipeng and Duan Yuqing; Shanxi is Jing Yaoyue, Li Su and Liu Maoshang; Jiangxi is Lin Sen, Zhao Shibei, Wang Youlan, Tang Yi, Yu Yinglu; Fujian is Pan Zuyi and Lin Changmin; Guangdong is Wang Chonghui (represented as the deputy president of the representative meeting), Deng Xianfu; Guangxi is Ma Junwu and Zhang Qinshi; Anhui is Xu Guan Yao, Wang Zhuhuai, Zhao Bin; Fengtian is Wu Jingli; Zhili is Gu Zhongxiu; Henan is Li Banjin; Shandong is Xie Hongtao.
Shaanxi was the first province to respond to the Wuchang Uprising. There should have been representatives to participate in it. Due to the fierce war between the east and the west after the uprising, the post and telecommunications were blocked, and the news was isolated. Until the return of Nanjing, there was a telegram to Shanghai. The central government strongly agrees with the selection of representatives to organize. The representative asked the comrades in Shanghai to host nearby. After receiving the call, we held a meeting in the "Minli Daily" and agreed that Shaanxi representatives would hold a meeting with their fellow villagers in Shanghai, with You Ren, Zhao Shiyu, Ma Buyun (Ling Fu) and Zhang Weisen. Yu Youren did not attend the meeting. Zhao Shiyu, Ma Buyun (Ling Fu) and Zhang Weisen attended the meeting.
Ju Zheng looked like a Taoist and said with a smile, "But when the provincial representatives met in Hankou, they secretly discussed the position of temporary president as the political condition for Yuan Shikai's transformation to the revolution, so I advocate suspending the election to wait for Yuan Shikai anyway."
"Then, choose the grand marshal first." Chen Qimei said in a deep meditation. Before the interim president is determined, his powers will be temporarily appointed by the grand marshal.
Finally, Cheng Dequan, Tang Shouqian, Chen Qimei, etc. decided to take Nanjing as the seat of the provisional government, and asked representatives of independent provinces to vote for Huang Xing as the provisional marshal, and Li Yuanhong as the provisional deputy marshal to serve as the governor of the Hubei army, and issued a telegram:
Now that Nanjing has been restored, the military affairs of Hubei are tight, and the division of the Northern Expedition to assist Hubei is ready to go, and there is an urgent need for unification. Today, it is better to tentatively appoint Nanjing as the seat of the provisional government. Huang Junxing as the provisional marshal, and Li Junyuanhong as the provisional deputy marshal and also serve as the governor of the Hubei army. By wavering, it is far behind the overall situation. As soon as the representatives who go to Hubei return to Shanghai and go to Nanjing to publish, all the establishments will be ready to be carried out without delay. The opportunity is urgent, and they have to decide by power. , beg for the original.
Why did Li Yuanhong, who lost power in Wuchang, be chosen as the deputy marshal? It is purely the result of the tacit understanding of the bigwigs in Shanghai to suppress Li Xiang. As a result, even radicals such as Lin Shuqing and Yao Yuping did not object.
( Scenery: roll on the street for red tickets, collect...)