183 Impact

Two very distinct factions appeared in the venue of the Shanghai Military Governor's Office. Between the debates, they almost moved fiercely.

The main war faction led by Yao Yuping, a general of 3,000 northern Guangdong army, Lin Shuqing, the commander-in-chief of Linhuai, Lan Tianwei, who was ready to be elected as the governor of Guanwai, and Bai Wenwei, the commander of the First Division of the town army, believed that the situation was not optimistic, and there was no other solution except resorting to force. Only by strengthening the strength of the revolutionary army in Hubei and giving a blow according to the situation can we clean up the situation and carry out the revolution to the end.

However, the peace-seeking faction, composed of Cheng Dequan, the governor of Jiangsu, Tang Shouqian, the governor of Zhejiang, Zhang Qian, the top industrialist at the end of the Qing Dynasty, the chairman of the Jiangsu Provincial Assembly, Jiang Bingzhang, deputy chairman of the Jiangsu Provincial Assembly, Jiangnan, as well as Zhuang Yunkuan, Lu Rongting, Sun Daoren and other big bureaucratic local gentlemen of the Qing Dynasty, believe that there is only one heart at present. Only by completing the construction of the "provisional government" and making peace with Yuan Shikai can we seek a republic. At this time, it is really inappropriate to reach out to Beiyang, causing fragmentation and injury to both sides. Based on this, they mean that it is based on non-expansion and peace.

Zhang Jian, Tang Shouqian and Cheng Dequan were all constitutionalists or relatively "enlightenment" old bureaucrats in the Qing Dynasty, but now they see a wave of demand for the implementation of democratic republics, which is uncontrollable, so they turn to the independent province. If the Qing Dynasty can abdicize, implement a democratic and republican regime, and Yuan Shikai, who has always been trusted by them, holds the highest power, this is exactly what they have been looking for for for a long time.

They have a reputation in the south of the Yangtze River, especially Zhang Jian, who is the leader of the Qing Dynasty and the industry leader, is promoted by all walks of life. Zhang Qian is the champion of the late Qing Dynasty. He is a well-known new figure in the country who advocates industrial salvation. He can be said to be a well-deserved leader of the Constitutional Council.

In fact, six days after Wuchang'syi, that is, on August 25, 1911, Cheng Dequan, the governor of Jiangsu Province, sent a telegram to ask the current cabinet to be dismissed, cause trouble, and asked Yuan Shikai to form a cabinet and declare the constitution in advance. In the end, the Qing court did not issue it.

Cheng Dequan and others said: "Stealing from Sichuan is in chaos, and it is difficult to continue. The generals and soldiers are taking the second place, the officials fled, the sound of cranes, the sound of the alarm is broadcast, and the provinces along the river are under martial law everywhere. The imperial court divided Yinchang and Sa Zhenbing, led the army, advanced both water and land, and summoned Yuan Shikai and the governor of Cen Chunxuan, Chuan and Hubei, to suppress and do both, and their worries about the south of the Ming Dynasty. And the people's false words are day by day, or a mutiny in a certain place, or a bandit work in some place. Therefore, due to the large number of pirates along the river, coupled with this year's floods, several provinces, lost people, poor and chaotic, endless, can't be prevented, the momentum of boiling soup will be completed, and it is too late. Theorists say that the picture of urgency must be treated with both the symptoms and the root causes. The method of treating the symptoms is called suppressing and soothing; the method of treating the root causes is not only the likes and dislikes of the people, but also implements constitutional government. I also used to listen to it as a summary. Today, Gu Chen and others widely solicited public opinion, observed the situation, the treatment of the symptoms and root causes, and there is no way to go, but there is a way to treat the root causes, that is, the treatment of the symptoms can be consistent. The ministers have received the kindness of the country and sent it to Xinjiang. The country is in danger, and there is no taboo. I would like to pay more for my emperor Chen Zhi: Since the internal affairs are not repaired, the diplomatic failure, the people's livelihood is deepening day by day, and the national shame is deepening. Therefore, the people at home are sad and angry, thunderous, and the political revolution is discussed. As soon as the previous emperor issued the edict of the constitution, the peaceful people were stubborn and looked forward to governance, and the fierce ones also lowered their hearts and were waiting to be transformed. Although sometimes due to the invasion of the mausoleum, he is not worried about danger, but his original loyalty and love have no other heart, which has been forgiven by the court. However, since the preparation of the constitutional government, the legislation has given orders are not in line with the name. After the establishment of the cabinet, the administrative use of people has taken particularly misproble measures. In the authorities, there is also the idea of manipulation, but in the people, there is a right to be unfair. As a result, the lofty ideals were discouraged and incited by treachery with their neighbors, so the theory of political revolution turned into a madness of racial revolution, and the evil was fierce. Accumulating this evil feeling is a fallacy. It is easy for fools to be confused, and there are many people who make peace. If we practice the method of treating the symptoms today, we must first suppress it. However, in the affairs of Anhui and Guangdong, we will see each other three times, and we will rise from the front and then. We will not be afraid of death. In this Wuchang change, the governor Ruiyu held his loyalty. His precautions in advance are not close. The temporary alert is not strict, and they all become a hasty. If it is a decisive river, the general will have a different mind. If you take the soldiers, you don't have to die. Even if the soldiers gather and gather the party and annihilate, it is easy to get rid of the troubles, and the tangible method can be followed. The invisible method is difficult to apply. If you repeatedly use the imperial court to power the people, you will be blasphemous. If you use power, if you are damaged, you will be blasphemy. It is sometimes impoverished. After suppressing and caressing, there are only good words, good words are open to play, and good words are close to the false. Even if it can be on the opposite side for a while, it is difficult to lead people to great obedience. What's more, those who lose faith in the people are no longer the same. Now they want to be suspicious of those who have doubts. If they use the faith of bright days, they will be blasphemed. If they don't believe and violate their words, they will believe in it. Therefore, the foolishness of ministers and others must first add to the root causes. To treat the disease, we must check its veins, and the water guide must trace its source. The fallacy of the racial revolution, which has changed from a political revolution, will certainly be able to hope for politics, but it can be able to dissect its racial discrimination. However, it is still not enough to be trusted without facts. According to today's public opinion, if it is not appropriate to organize a cabinet, and if the cabinet minister should bear full responsibility, it has already been said. That is to say, the person who caused the chaos this time is also pointed out by the eyes of the people of the world. He intends to ask Chen to be arbitrary. The ancestors of Shang Shao's ancestors become the law, and the good rules of other countries. First of all, he will be dismissed from the current cabinet. He is particularly simple and virtuous. He will be organized separately. He is indeed responsible for the king. He will always protect the dignity of the royal family. He will not be in the conflict of the front of the government. He will cause the first disaster of the chaos. Please be clear. The decree was issued and punished to thank the world. Then regularly tell the temple to swear to the people, announce the constitution in advance, and start with the world. The common spring drum is like a flow. On the pretext of having no resources, Huangchi steals the soldiers, returns to his mind and releases it, uses suppresses and disperses, and uses Fuyi'an. Otherwise, Fu Mang's news is that the machine teeth, the strong enemy is hovering in the hall, the people's atmosphere is arrogant and can't be calm, the people's hearts are lax and can't be stopped. The disaster of the eyebrows has been blazing, the disease is anointed, and the doctor will be restrained. Although the prestige of Yuan Shikai and Cen Chunhua, he may also be poor in measures. I and others also know the urgent words, which are not what the court is happy to hear. However, the truth is that the country is very difficult, and the people's feelings tend to return. There is no reputation to be saved. Only the ups and downs are afraid. They are willing to risk the axe and do not care about it. If they are not yet observed by the saints, the crime will be serious. Only the rebuke, avoid the virtuous road, and avoid the country. I can't wait for the fierce screen camp to be guilty.

This time, Cheng Dequan and other teleplays were not released. The original play was not seen at that time. Yang Tingdong of Later Wu County installed the manuscript into a scroll in the fourth year of the Republic of China. He knew that it was written by Zhang Jian from Nantong Prefecture. It can be seen that at that time, Zhang Qian's influence and the figures of the National Constitutional Council expected Yuan Shikai to take power from the beginning!

Yang Tingdong's scroll in Wu County: "Xin Mao was on August 19, Wuchang was righteous, and Hankou and Hanyang were attached at the same time. Yunyang Cheng Gongde Fu Su. Seeing the current situation, he thought that he would do his last advice for the Qing court. He asked Tingdong to join Huating Lei Junfen and invite Zhang Gong of Tongzhou to come to Su Shu for discussion. Zhang Gongshi took the Shanghai-Nanjing bus from Ning to Shanghai, and welcomed Lei Jun to Xi Station. Zhang Gong was in the car. He went to the Su Fu Department to talk with him. Wanfu Tongyu Su Station is dozens of steps west of Weiying Hotel. The bonbon lantern is an electric draft. At the beginning, Zhang Gong drafted it himself. Then, Zhang Gong dictated it, and Lei Jun and Ting Dong wrote it again, and the manuscript has become three drums. The next morning, the manuscript was sent to the office, and Zhang Gong went to Shanghai. Cheng Gong got the draft and first telegramed the governors of the provinces to ask for consent to enter the notice. Ting Dong returned the private telegram to Jin Jun and asked Zhao Gongerxun to lead it on August 22nd. In two days in Vietnam, Puting Page, the capital of Shuhe, and Sun Baoqi, the governor of Shandong, were in favor of listing. Duan Fang, the minister of the railway, and Zhang Mingqi, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, replied: 'The time has not yet come'. Cen Chunxuan, the governor of Sichuan, expressed his approval, but did not agree to be listed, and the rest did not answer. At that time, Jiangxi had declared independence, and Anhui was insurable. Cheng Gong was forced by the benefits of the matter, and it was useless to enter the complaint. Because on the 25th, with Pu Gong as the leader, and Sun Gong and the three people, named Dianjing, Pu Gong also called the cloud: 'Zhao Gong Er Xun does not take this as this, please cancel the previous permission to have a name', and called the cabinet statement, the governor of Zhao Gongfang is also in the eastern three provinces. Zhang Gongming called again: 'This play must be sent, and I would like to attach a name'. In fact, the electricity has been sent in advance, and the approval has been cancelled, and there is no way to do it.

On August 27th, Hua Shikui, the cabinet leader of the Qing Dynasty, told Yu: "Jiangsu Cheng Xueshuai (Dequan) telegram, the situation is in danger, revealing the political revolution and the racial revolution. The Chinese officials have never dared to according to the above, which can be said to be bold. The telegram was: 'Please dismiss the current pro-re and noble cabinet, and also be Jian Xianneng, and punish those who caused the first disaster, and announce the Constitution in advance.'

Who is the "sage ability" of "another simple virtuous ability"? Everyone in the world knows that it refers to Yuan Shikai!

However, as the revolutionary trend in the south became more and more turbulent, Zhang Qian and others, who felt the changes of the great times, took a telegram to praise the republic on the fifth day of October, and a 180-degree change took place.

On October, from the U.S. Embassy to Shanghai Zhang Qian and other telegrams: "Your Highness the Regent, Sichuan and Hubei incident, the crime has been issued, and the murder disaster has become more serious, so that within ten days, there are more than a dozen people who are divorced. The general trend is that there is no non-reconjury to avoid the loss of life and protect the peace of Manchu and Han. The national psychology is the same, and the knowledge of outsiders is no different. It is a constitutional monarchy, which is difficult to be compatible with China in the future. For the emperor's plan, it is appropriate to treat yourself with Yao Shun and win the world. You can suddenly change your understanding, praise the republic, and treat the people with the way of world civilization and forgiveness. The people will be able to repay the royal family with the gift of peace, wealth and honor, not with safety. Otherwise, the disaster of war will spread, and the accumulation of poison will be very strong. The Northern Army will be ignored, and how can the throne be alone? Tingfang and others couldn't bear to sit and watch. He dared to give the last advice and burst into tears. He was speechless. Zhang Jian, Wu Tingfang, Tang Wenzhi and Wen Zongyao knocked.

This transformation has changed Zhang Qian and others and made great contributions to the revolutionary cause. They are in favor of the revolutionary cause and do their best. But their revolution is completely a forced choice for the revolutionary trend to oppress too quickly. They are still disgusted with the revolutionaries, and the most hope is that Yuan Shikai is in power. Naturally, they welcome the North-South peace.

Therefore, after receiving the first war report of the Hubei-Beijing-Han Railway Incident, Zhang Qian deeply felt the terrible consequences of starting the incident in Hubei. From the standpoint of mastering the overall situation of the battle, he expressed his opinions on all aspects and tried his best to eliminate the impulse of the radical revolutionaries to take risks.

He said: "Only half of the civil forces that can be mobilized now can be deployed in the North Sea, so it is impossible to carry out a full-scale war. However, if the situation continues to develop, there is a great possibility of an all-out war. In this way, the result is likely to fall into the bottomless abyss like the battle of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in the Northern Expedition. To this end, I think we should definitely order the Hubei troops to retreat to the revolutionary base in Anlu, stop unnecessary provocations, and then Huang Junkeqiang's cronies arrive in Beijing to talk with Yuan Shikai about solving the current fundamental problems, even if they exchange for the position of president of the Republic of China.

Zhang Qian is indeed a genius of the late Qing Dynasty, and he shows the viciousness of his eyes on the revolutionary issue. At a glance, he sees through the weaknesses of the revolutionaries, and his eloquence is also very good. Almost every word knocks on Huang Xing's heart.

Zhang Qian frowned and stared at Huang Xing with electric eyes: "As soon as the end of the war began, the financial stagnation, the term of foreign debt was forced to burn, and there was one more war in the north and the south. The people suffered more, that is, there was an extra layer of loss in the economic world. Farmers, industrial and commercial traders were often trapped in an inaccurate position. The essence was consumed, and the vitality was greatly lost. The impact of this war was on The economy is also one."

Over the years, China's national strength, which has been in frequent wars, has declined, and it has been forced to be questioned by Zhang Qian for Huang Xing's concern for the country and the people.

Zhang Qian chased after him: "Thieves from all provinces are swarming up. In the name of the revolution, they disturb the public security. When the farming is lost, the mourning is all over the field. The people are not living. The people are not willing to make a mess, but it is appropriate to call for chaos. This war affects the two livelihoods."

The impact of people's livelihood and economy in the war was so affected by him, and almost all the military generals were dumbfounded.

"The positive number of all countries is neutral, and the Yin master interferes, such as receiving arms, instilling foreign debts, helping to take the concession to revolutionize the party, occupying the tariff rights, and marching troops in various places one after another in order to have a robbery. It is the bad news of Mongolia and Tibet, and the police of Yunnan and Liao are coming. The Japanese emperor's anger at the House of Commons is particularly tricky, and the disaster of division is in sight. Previously, the impact of this war was on the three diplomats.

The strong enemy facing China has not been in a thousand years. The ethnic minority governments of the Manchu and Qing Dynasties have been adopting a policy of compromise and betraying the country for glory against the Eastern and Western powers, thus breaking out this nationalist revolution to save the country and the people.

The young officers in the revolutionary army were radical and desperate. They hardly paid attention to the Beiyang army. There was an exciting victory published by Li Xiang in the People's Daily, so the "main war faction" did not give in from beginning to end. But when it comes to foreigners, there is no one who doesn't change color. He has been beaten by foreigners for half a century.

With his own knowledge and experience, Zhang Qian identified China's own huge potential enemy and warned the optimists in the revolutionary army that they should not be underestimated. He proudly raised his three fingers and looked at the speechless fierce generals of the civilian army.

"The provinces have collapsed and become anarchy. Try to take the phenomenon, or a province has its own governor, and there are many government; or it may compete for sovereignty internally and kill each other; or it is pushed and degraded, such as the cancellation of Sun Dudu; or it is revenged, such as the killing of Jiaodu. The disturbance is turbulent, and the order is in order. Although he wants to recover, he has no way to do it. He teaches the Northern Army a word of mouth. The impact of this war on the four internal affairs. Zhang Qianyang made a list of four, all of which were sensational. He was particularly unwilling to intimidate, "One of the four is enough to destroy his country, and everything is ready. No wonder the sayings of the monarchists are not enough to take republican, and their compatriots are not to this extent, and they are sensational. In short, if the problem of monarchy democracy cannot be solved, the slaughter will be deeper and more, and the hatred between the officers and the army and the two armies will be consolidated and insoluble. It is very difficult for the government to kill the brave teachers in the south with a brigade of people. At this time of the cold weather, the people's army is eager to attack the north, but I'm afraid it will not be easy to succeed. However, the north and the south hold each other, Yi Yu Hudi?"

The implication of Zhang Qian's words is that the madman Li annoyed Yuan Shikai. Once Yuan Shikai is angry and fights back, the revolutionary army may fall into a quagmire.

Since Yuan Shikai's wink at peace, he has been trying to persuade the National Assembly and the civilian generals to use the position of president as much as possible to gain the trust of Yuan Shikai, satisfy Yuan Shikai's greed, and ask Yuan Shikai to fight against the Qing anyway.

Finally, Zhang Qian summed up and said, "The Northern Army is based on the important town of Hanyang, and the Southern Army has captured the North Guxiong Pass, which is evenly matched. In this end, it is the best strategy. Wen Yingren intended to resolve the dispute and persuaded the two sides to make a truce and make peace, which was a legitimate way.

"Bullshit!" Yao Yuping saw Zhang Qian showing his fox tail and scolded, "The purpose of the revolution is not reached, and there is no peace!"

How can the increasingly fierce military department listen to his domination? The young officers who advocate the use of force to carry out the revolution to the end are still ready to move, cursing on the street.

Zhang Qian's persuasion did not work, but made a lot of enemies in the revolutionary army. The revolutionary military circles ignored Zhang Qian's intimidation, showing their loyalty to the revolution, and they did not hesitate to pay a heavy price to achieve the purpose of the revolution.

Lin Shuqing roared at Zhang Qian: "In the battle of Xiaochang, Li Shuai killed the enemy bravely. The battle was unprecedented. We won a great victory. The news came and the whole country was excited. In the battle in Xiaochang, Marshal Li personally led the commando secret service battalion, bravely entered and exited the enemy's position, bravely attacked the stubborn enemy, and unfortunately suffered many injuries... The revolutionaries were fighting for bloodshed, but you are here to make peace! You are ully scheme!"

Zhang Qian blushed with anger. Seeing that Lin Shuqing's big fist was raised to the tip of his nose, he wanted to turn against him, but he couldn't beat these big soldiers, so he could only blow his beard and stare.

Zhang Qian tried his best to oppose the full launch of a revolutionary war. Huang Xing, who was preparing to organize a provisional government in Shanghai, was also unspeakable. He felt that he was struggling in the whirlpool of contradictions.

He is a great revolutionary who is rarely selfless in this era, but it is inevitable that the great revolutionaries often have sentimentality, and the great selflessness is even more excessive. He is very good at accepting the opinions of others, regardless of the visitor's relationship with him, as long as his opinion is correct. As a politician in the era of great change, this is an obvious defect (the author's note: Throughout Chinese and Western history, most of the people who can reverse the fate of a nation are dictators), but it gives ordinary people a good impression. Zhang Qian, Cheng Dequan and Tang Shouqian may have been on his point of view that they asked him to form a provisional government.

"It is the public will of the people to overthrow the autocratic government of the Qing Dynasty, consolidate the Republic of China, and seek people's livelihood and happiness." Huang Xing looked at their arguments and said with a faint sigh. Using Yuan Shikai to overthrow the Qing government in the revolution is also beneficial to the people.

He does not want the war to expand and get a republic through peaceful means. Not only that, but also many people in the revolutionary army have the same ardent expectations as Huang Xing.

Huang Xing himself did not have too many requirements. He only had this idea with the illusion that the Republic of China might be able to control Yuan Shikai through the law.

(The scene: How much filial piety, the brother has worked hard for his best! Let's take care of our tickets and bookshelf...)